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May 10, 2024 · 2. Pablo Picasso. Pablo Picasso, possibly the most famous Spanish artists of the modern times, was born in Málaga, Spain, in 1881 and began painting at an early age under the tutelage of his father, who was also a painter.
- Francisco de Zurbarán
- Juan Gris
- Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
- Joaquín Sorolla
- El Greco
- Joan Miró
- Diego Velázquez
- Francisco Goya
- Salvador Dalí
- Pablo Picasso
Chiaroscuro was an artistic technique first developed during the Renaissance in Italy. It is marked by the use of strong tonal contrasts between light and dark to model three-dimensional forms, often to dramatic effect. Francisco Zurbaran is known for the forceful, realistic use of chiaroscuro in his paintings. He was devoted to an artistic express...
Juan Gris is one of the best known figures of the art movement Cubism, an influential movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture. In Cubism the artwork is analyzed, broken up and reassembled in an abstracted form; also it is depicted from a multitude of viewpoints to represent the subject in a greater context. Unlike Picasso whose...
Before the appreciation of the art of Velazquez, Zurbaran and El Greco in the 19th century; Murillo was the most famous Spanish painter. He was not onlythe most celebrated painter in Spain but also one of the most famous artists in all of Europe. He had many pupils and innumerable followers; and his paintings were the most prized Spanish artworks. ...
Impressionism was an influential art movement which originated in France and was marked by distinctive brush strokes, vivid colors, ordinary subject matter, candid pose and most importantly, emphasis on accurate depiction of light. Sorolla excelled in dexterous representation of the people and landscape under the sunlight of his native land, thus r...
Born Doménikos Theotokópoulos on an island in present day Greece, El Greco got his popular name due to his Greek origin. After building his early career in Italy, he migrated to Spain in 1577, where he produced his mature works. El Greco excelled as a painter of religious subjects but was also equally adept in portraiture and landscapes. His art is...
Surrealism was an influential art movement in the 20th century. Surrealist artists rejected rationalism and literary realism; and instead focused on channeling the unconscious mind to unveil the power of the imagination. Joan Miro was one of the first artists who developed automatic drawing to undo traditional techniques in painting, and hence, alo...
Diego Velazquez was an important painter during his time and the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV of Spain. However, his popularity spread outside Spain only in the beginning of the 19th century when his artwork became a model for realist and impressionist painters. Since then Velazquez has been regarded as one of the most influential ...
Francisco Goya rose to prominence in the artistic scene through his series of tapestry cartoons and became the court painter to the Spanish Crown. He later developed a penchant for portrayals of a dark nature for which he is most known today. Known as his Black Paintings, they portray intense, haunting themes, reflective of both his fear of insanit...
Salvador Dali was the preeminent artist of the Surrealism movement and he created the most famous masterpieces of Surrealist art. His contribution to Surrealist painting include the paranoiac-critical method; in which the artist attempts to tap into his subconscious through systematic irrational thought and a self-induced paranoid state. Best known...
Demonstrating extraordinary artistic talent in his early years, Pablo Picasso went on to become the most influential artist of the 20th century. He broke the practices of the past and co-pioneered the art movement Cubism that revolutionized European painting and sculpture. His style changed over the course of his career as he experimented with diff...
- Pablo Picasso. Year Born/Died: 1881-1973. City Born: Malaga. Significant Works: Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, Guernica, and The weeping woman. Movement: Neoclassical, Cubism.
- Salvador Dali. Year Born/Died: 1904-1989. City Born: Catalonia. Significant Works: The Persistence of Memory, The Great Masturbator. Movement: Surrealism, Cubism, Modern art.
- Francisco Goya. Year Born/Died: 1746-1828. City Born: Fuendetodos. Significant Works: Saturn Eating His Children, The Clothed Maja, The Naked Maja. Movement: Romanticism, Rococo.
- Joan Miró. Year Born/Died: 1893-1983. City Born: Barcelona. Significant Works: The Farm, The Hunter, The Tilled Field. Movement: Surrealism. Joan Miró, a Spanish artist who frequently expressed disgust for the modern painting style, even advocated for the ‘eradication of painting.’
- Pablo Picaso. Picasso is considered to be one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. In addition to painting, he was also a sculptor, playwright, poet, and print maker.
- Salvador Dali. Salvador Dali is not only one of the most famous Spanish artists, but also one of the pioneers of surrealism in painting. He influenced many modern artists to move out from repetitive and traditional styles and start creating something truly unique.
- Diego Velasquez. Diego Velasquez is a Spanish painter born in Sevilla, Spain in 1599. He lived and painted all his life until the day of his death in 1660.
- Joan Miro. Joan Miro was born in Barcelona, Spain, and was exposed to art from an early age by watching his father who was a watchmaker. He started studying business at one of the schools in Barcelona but soon decided to resume his art studies and attended the school of Art in Barcelona from 1912 to 1915.
Pablo Ruiz Picasso [a] [b] (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France.
Apr 12, 2024 · Francisco Goya was Spanish artist whose paintings and engravings reflected contemporary historical upheavals and influenced important painters who followed. His famous works include the series of etchings titled The Disasters of War (1810–14) and the painting The Third of May 1808 (1814).
Oct 11, 2023 · 2.1 Francisco de Zurbarán (1598 – 1664) 2.2 Diego Velázquez (1599 – 1660) 2.3 Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (1617 – 1682) 2.4 Francisco de Goya (1746 – 1828) 2.5 Joaquín Sorolla (1863 – 1923) 2.6 Pablo Picasso (1881 – 1973) 2.7 Juan Gris (1887 – 1927) 2.8 Joan Miró (1893 – 1983) 2.9 Salvador Dalí (1904 – 1989) 2.10 Remedios Varo (1908 – 1963)
