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Italian German annexed by Bulgaria. The Italian zone was taken over by the Germans in September 1943. On 28 October 1940, Italy started the Greco-Italian War by launching an invasion of the Kingdom of Greece from Albania. In part, the Italians attacked Greece because of the growing influence of Germany in the Balkans.
- The Italians Had Outdated and Minimal Weaponry
- Italian Industry Wasn’T Prepared For War
- The Italian Army Was Made Up of Poorly-Trained Troops
- The Majority of Soldiers Were Unprepared For Battle
- Ineffective Supply Lines
- Bad Military Leadership
- Italy Was in Severe Debt
The main problem the Italian Army had when it came to weaponry was that its troops were still using equipment that dated back to the First World War. In theory, this was fine, as other countries were also using older weapons at the beginning of the conflict, but, in practice, it put them behind most. Most nations had either made improvements to the...
Even if Italy had wanted to mass produce new weapons, its industry simply wouldn’t have been able to. Before World War II began, Under Secretary for War Production Carlo Favagrossa estimatedthe country’s military wouldn’t be able to engage in operations until October 1942. This concern was acknowledged when Italy and Germany signed the Pact of Stee...
As common as it is to see the Italian forces portrayed as inept during the Second World War, there is a ring of truth to that belief. Prior to the war, the Italian military had already been weakenedby its involvement in conflicts with Ethiopia, Spain and Albania. There wasn’t enough money to properly train additional troops, causing many to learn w...
The Italian forces were severely underprepared for battle. Officials were sure the conflict would come to a close shortly after France surrendered and, as such, the country’s military was poorly equipped for drawn-out offensives. However, it soon became obvious this wasn’t the case. This became most evident when Mussolini ordered troops into a poor...
Outside of Greece, Italian troops were sent to fight in Northand East Africa. One of the main issues they faced were ineffective supply lines. In order to reach troops, supplies had to be shipped across the Mediterranean, which was just another battle ground for the Allied and Axis powers. There were large numbers of British naval ships patroling t...
As a leader, Mussolini’s methods for military management were heavily flawed. He would promote his officers based solely on their dedication to Fascism, rather than any real skill, and would actively discourage them from questioning him or providing unsolicited advice. This led to the Italian Army being led by individuals who weren’t necessarily th...
While Italy struggled with a number of issues throughout the Second World War, the country’s financial position was arguably one of the most impactful. The aforementioned conflicts in Ethiopia, Spain and Albania had not only weakened Italy’s fighting force, but also had a drastic impact on the country’s financial capabilities. More from us: How Nor...
Nov 18, 2009 · The Italian Campaign, from July 10, 1943, to May 2, 1945, was a series of Allied beach landings and land battles from Sicily and southern Italy up the Italian mainland toward Nazi Germany during ...
Contrary to Winston Churchill's belief that Italy was the "soft underbelly" of Axis-dominated Europe, the Allied campaign in Italy was a long and bloody undertaking. May 23, 2022. Top image: US Servicemembers take cover on a beach at Paestum, south of Salerno, September 9, 1943. Official US Coast Guard photo, gift of Jeffrey and Mary Cole, from ...
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Mar 30, 2016 · Italy's role in World War II was broader and more significant than is usually recognized, and this article explores the Italian role in North Africa, the Mediterranean, and even the Battle of Britain. When it comes to World War Two, most subjects discussed, debated or researched involve the political and military actions of the United States ...
Italy - WWII, Axis, Allies: Only in June 1940, when France was about to fall and World War II seemed virtually over, did Italy join the war on Germany’s side, still hoping for territorial spoils. Mussolini announced his decision—one bitterly opposed by his foreign minister, Galeazzo Ciano—to huge crowds across Italy on June 10. Italy’s initial attack on the French Alps in June 1940 was ...
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Italian Campaign, (July 9, 1943–May 2, 1945), during World War II, the Allied invasion and conquest of Italy. With the success of operations in North Africa (June 1940–May 13, 1943) and Sicily (July 9–August 17, 1943), the next logical step for the Allies in the Mediterranean was a move against mainland Italy. The result was an almost ...
