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  1. From 1558 to 1918 it was an imperial city—until 1806 the seat of the Holy Roman Empire and then the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1918 it became the capital of the truncated, landlocked central European country that emerged from World War I as a republic.

    • Cultural Life

      Vienna - Culture, Music, Art: Vienna is the undisputed...

    • History

      In 16–15 bce the Romans, under the future emperor Tiberius,...

    • The Economy

      Vienna - Economy, Trade, Tourism: Although commerce and...

  2. After the election of Duke Albert V as German King Albert II, Vienna became the capital of the Holy Roman Empire. Albert's name is remembered for his expulsion of the Jewish population of Vienna in 1421/22.

  3. At the Battle of Vienna (1683), the Army of the Holy Roman Empire, led by the Polish King John III Sobieski, decisively defeated a large Turkish army, stopping the western Ottoman advance and leading to the eventual dismemberment of the Ottoman Empire in Europe.

  4. Jan 16, 2024 · The Holy Roman Empire We know a Habsburg dynasty ruled a changing set of lands centered on Vienna, but this collection of states did not become a formal empire as such until 1804. So how come nearly all those Habsburg rulers still got to call themselves Emperor before this date?

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  6. Aug 2, 2022 · By Angus Robertson. published 2 August 2022. Vienna as an international capital is a city that has been a pivot for diplomacy, culture, intellectual thought, music, art, design, and...

    • Angus Robertson
  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ViennaVienna - Wikipedia

    In 1558, Vienna became the capital of the Holy Roman Empire, which it remained until 1806. It was the capital of the Austrian Empire from 1804 to 1867, and of the Cisleithanian part of Austria-Hungary from 1867 to 1918, and subsequently became the capital of Austria.

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