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  2. Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, [1] [2] is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions OH− .

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  3. May 10, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH − ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners. It is highly corrosive to animal and vegetable tissue.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Apr 5, 2021 · Formula: Name \(\ce{NaOH}\) sodium hydroxide \(\ce{Ca(OH)_2}\) calcium hydroxide \(\ce{NH_4OH}\) ammonium hydroxide: NH 3: ammonia: Fe(OH) 2: Iron(II) hydroxide or Ferrous hydroxide: Fe(OH) 3: Iron(III) hydroxide or Ferric hydroxide

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HydroxideHydroxide - Wikipedia

    Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH −. It consists of an oxygen and hydrogen atom held together by a single covalent bond , and carries a negative electric charge . It is an important but usually minor constituent of water .

  6. Jul 14, 2023 · An inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH is sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda. The substance in question is a solid ionic compound characterized by its white color. It comprises sodium cations (Na + ) and hydroxide anions (OH – ).

  7. It has the chemical formula of NaOH. It is a base, meaning it has a high pH. It is the most common thing used to raise the pH of solutions; for example, to neutralize an acid . As a solid, the alkali is deliquescent and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air.

  8. Apr 28, 2021 · The stoichiometry of the balanced neutralization equation depends on the number of H + ions in the acid and the number of OH − ions in the base. Example 2: Write the balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between H 2 SO 4 and KOH. What is the name of the salt that is formed? Solution. The general reaction is as follows:

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