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   Why is NaOH called sodium hydroxide?

   • For example, the compound NaOH is called sodium hydroxide, because it contains the Na + (sodium) cation and the OH − (hydroxide) anion. As in binary ionic compounds, when a metal that can form multiple cations is present, a Roman numeral is required to specify the charge on the cation.

   Sodium hydroxide | Definition, Common Name, & Uses | Britannica

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   Is sodium hydroxide a strong base?

   • Sodium hydroxide is a common and useful strong base. Special care is required to prepare a solution of sodium hydroxide or NaOH in water because considerable heat is liberated by the exothermic reaction. The solution may splatter or boil.

   How to Prepare a Sodium Hydroxide or NaOH Solution - ThoughtCo

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   What is sodium hydroxide used for?

   • As one of the simplest hydroxides, sodium hydroxide is frequently used alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students. Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries: in the making of wood pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner.

   Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

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   Is sodium hydroxide a solid ionic compound?

   • It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions OH− . Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air.

   Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

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2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxideSodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxide

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   Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical ...

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     Mercury cell for chloralkali process. In the mercury-cell...

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3. simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxideSodium hydroxide - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...

   simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxide

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   It dissolves easily in water, and makes the water warm when this happens. Sodium hydroxide is used as a solution called lye to make soap. Lye is also used to unclog drains. Its dissolving properties and its ability to easily break surface tension are fundamental for its uses. It works in two ways.

4. www.britannica.com › science › sodium-hydroxideSodium hydroxide | Definition, Common Name, & Uses | Britannica

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   May 10, 2024 · Sodium hydroxide, a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the sodium cation (Na^+) and the hydroxide anion (OH^-). It is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners. Solutions of NaOH are used in the manufacture of many chemicals.

   • Author: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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6. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Sodium-hydroxidSodium Hydroxide | NaOH | CID 14798 - PubChem

   pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Sodium-hydroxid

   Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH or HNaO | CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HydroxideHydroxide - Wikipedia

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   Sodium hydroxide solutions, also known as lye and caustic soda, are used in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tonnes . [9]

8. www.thoughtco.com › prepare-sodium-hydroxide-orHow to Prepare a Sodium Hydroxide or NaOH Solution - ThoughtCo

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   Feb 6, 2020 · Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Updated on February 06, 2020. Sodium hydroxide is a common and useful strong base. Special care is required to prepare a solution of sodium hydroxide or NaOH in water because considerable heat is liberated by the exothermic reaction. The solution may splatter or boil.

9. www.encyclopedia.com › sodium-hydroxideSodium Hydroxide | Encyclopedia.com

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   May 21, 2018 · FORMULA: NaOH. ELEMENTS: Sodium, oxygen, hydrogen. COMPOUND TYPE: Base (inorganic) STATE: Solid. MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 40.00 g/mol. MELTING POINT: 323°C (613°F) BOILING POINT: 1388°C (2530°F) SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water, ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, and glycerol. HOW IT IS MADE.