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- Jean Bernard Léon Foucault (18 September 1819–11 February 1868) was a French physicist best known for the invention of the Foucault pendulum, a device demonstrating the effect of the Earth's rotation. He also made an early measurement of the speed of light, invented the gyroscope, and discovered eddy currents.
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Sep 26, 2018 · Physicist Jean Bernard Léon Foucault was a remarkable scientist and experimentalist who measured the speed of light and proved Earth turns on its axis.
- Carolyn Collins Petersen
May 17, 2018 · Foucault, Jean Bernard Léon (1819–68) French physician and physicist who invented the gyroscope. He used a pendulum (Foucault's pendulum) to prove that the Earth spins on its axis and devised a method to measure the absolute velocity of light (1850).
Dec 5, 2015 · Biography. Foucault. Born Jean Bernard Léon Foucault, Foucault was born on September 18, 1819 to a Parisian publisher. Due to his family's education and access to resources, Foucault was home schooled for the majority of his childhood, before leaving home to study medicine.
Article History. Foucault, Léon. Also called: Jean Foucault. In full: Jean-Bernard-Léon Foucault. Born: September 18, 1819, Paris, France. Died: February 11, 1868, Paris (aged 48) Awards And Honors: Copley Medal (1855) Subjects Of Study: Earth. Foucault pendulum. rotation. speed of light.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 18, 2011 · Summary. Léon Foucault was a French mathematician and astronomer who is best known for his invention of a pendulum which demonstrates the rotation of the earth. View two larger pictures. Biography.
Foucault, Jean (1819-1868) French physicist who collaborated with Fizeau in the measurement of the velocity of light using a Fizeau wheel. He invented the Foucault pendulum which demonstrates the rotation of the Earth by changing the plane of its oscillation as the earth rotated underneath it.
Lèon Foucault was a physicist from France who was most famous for his Foucault pendulum device-a delightful instrument that demonstrated the outcome of the rotation made by the Earth. He was one of the earliest scientists to attempt to measure the speed of light and he was the first to discover.