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- DictionaryDe·fi·cien·cy dis·ease/dəˈfiSHənsē/
noun
- 1. a disease caused by the lack of some essential or important element in the diet, usually a particular vitamin or mineral.
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May 4, 2022 · Malnutrition is an imbalance between the nutrients your body needs to function and the nutrients it gets. It can mean undernutrition or overnutrition. You can be malnourished from an overall lack of calories, or you might have a protein, vitamin or mineral deficiency. You might also have more excess calories than your body knows what to do with.
Malnutrition is a category of diseases that includes undernutrition and overnutrition. [14] . Undernutrition is a lack of nutrients, which can result in stunted growth, wasting, and underweight. [15] . A surplus of nutrients causes overnutrition, which can result in obesity.
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury. [1] [2] Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that are associated with specific signs and symptoms.
Apr 12, 2024 · Malnutrition is an imbalance, deficiency, or excess of energy or nutrients in the body. Types of malnutrition depend on the cause and include undernutrition and overnutrition. Undernutrition. This type of malnutrition generally results when the body does not get enough calories, protein, or micronutrients (vitamins and minerals).
Deficiency disease definition, any illness associated with an insufficient supply of one or more essential dietary constituents. See more.
Sep 21, 2023 · Common deficiencies include vitamin A, folate, iodine, iron, and zinc. Strategies like fortification and biofortification help combat deficiencies. Healthcare professionals must collaborate to identify at-risk individuals, manage imbalances, and promote evidence-based nutrition guidelines.
Vitamin D deficiency or hypovitaminosis D is a vitamin D level that is below normal. It most commonly occurs in people when they have inadequate exposure to sunlight, particularly sunlight with adequate ultraviolet B rays (UVB).
