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    • Rosa Parks was born in 1913. Parks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama. Source: Library of Congress.
    • Rosa Parks’ grandparents were former slaves. She came from a family of strong advocates for racial equality. She even witnessed her father standing outside with a shotgun as the Ku Klux Klan marched by.
    • Rosa Parks attended the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls. ADVERTISEMENT. Her family moved to Montgomery, Alabama, in 1914. Source: Library of Congress.
    • Rosa Parks married Raymond A. Parks in 1932. They remained married until his death in 1977. Source: Library of Congress.
    • Rosa Parks Finished High School at A Time When That Was Rare.
    • She Was Active in Politics.
    • The Bus Driver Who Had Parks Arrested in 1955 Had Given Her Trouble before.
    • She Helped Spark The Civil Rights Movement.
    • Parks Wasn’T The First Black Woman Who Refused to Give Up Her Seat.
    • Parks Was Arrested A Second time.
    • The Founder of Little Caesars Paid Rosa Parks's Rent For years.
    • Parks Was The First Woman Lain in State at The U.S. Capitol.

    Though Rosa Parks enjoyed school, she dropped out at age 16 to take care of her dying grandmother. When she was 19 years old, Parks’s husband, Raymond, urged her to complete her high school education. She received her diploma in 1933, making her part of the mere 7 percentof Black Americans at the time to earn the distinction.

    Parks's fight for equal rights for Black Americans didn’t start with her fateful arrest. In 1943, she joined the Montgomery, Alabama, chapter of the NAACP and served as its secretary until 1956. Part of her duties included traveling across the state and interviewing victims of discrimination and witnesses to lynchings. After moving from Alabama to ...

    Parks’s first conflict with James Blake, the bus driver who reported her to the police in 1955, occurred more than a decade earlier. In 1943, she boarded a bus driven by Blake and, after she paid her fare, he told her to exit and re-enter through the back doors—a rule for Black riders using the segregated bus system. Instead of waiting for her to g...

    Parks never planned to start a movement, but that’s what happened shortly after her arrest. Civil rights groups used her quiet protest as an opportunity to shine a national spotlight on unconstitutional segregation laws in the Deep South. The Montgomery bus boycott kicked off just days after her arrest, and less than a year later, the Supreme Court...

    Just nine months before Parks made historyin Montgomery, a 15-year-old named Claudette Colvin was arrested in the same city for not moving from her bus seat for a white passenger. Colvin was the first person taken in custody for violating Montgomery's bus segregation laws, but her actions were quickly overshadowed when Parks became the face of the ...

    Not long after her historic arrest in 1955, Parks got into trouble with the law again on February 22, 1956. This time, she was arrested with close to 100 of her fellow protesters for breaking segregation laws during the Montgomery bus boycott. The famous photograph of Parks being fingerprintedby a police officer came from this second arrest, though...

    After surviving a robbery and assault in her Detroit apartment in 1994, Parks was in need of a new place to live. Mike Ilitch, the founder of Little Caesars, heard of the plan and offered to cover her rent for as long as she needed it. He and his wife Marian ended up paying for Parks to live in a safer apartment until her death in 2005 at the age o...

    Following her death in 2005, Parks was lain in state under the Capitol rotunda. The honor is reserved for the country’s most distinguished citizens—usually ones who have held public office. Parks remains the only woman and one of just four private citizensto receive the honor.

    • Michele Debczak
    • Rosa Parks Was Born in Tuskegee, Alabama. Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913. Her mother was a teacher, and her father was a carpenter.
    • When Her Parents Split, Parks Went to Live in Pine Level. When her parents split, Parks went to live in Pine Level, just outside the state capital, Montgomery, with her mother.
    • Rosa Married Raymond Parks in 1932. Rosa married Raymond Parks, a barber from Montgomery, In. in 1932. He was a member of the NAACP and encouraged her to complete her high school education, which she'd dropped out of to care for her sick grandmother and mother.
    • In 1943, Rosa Parks Joined the Montgomery Chapter of the NAACP. In 1943, Rosa Parks joined the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP and became active in the Civil Rights Movement.
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    • Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. She grew up in a racially segregated and discriminatory society where African Americans faced numerous injustices.
    • She refused to give up her bus seat on December 1, 1955. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, a 42-year-old African American woman, boarded a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, to return home from work.
    • Her act of defiance sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat ignited a powerful resistance movement known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
    • Parks was an experienced civil rights activist. Rosa Parks had a long history of civil rights activism even before her famous act of defiance on the bus.
  2. Full name: Rosa Louise McCauley Parks. Born: 4 February 1913. Hometown: Tuskegee, Alabama, USA. Occupation: Civil rights activist. Died: 24 October 2005. Best known for: The Montgomery Bus Boycott. Rosa was born in the town of Tuskegee in Alabama, a state in southern USA. Her mother was a teacher and her father a carpenter, and she had a little ...

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  3. Jan 21, 2022 · Rosa Parks is famous as the mother of the civil rights movement. She energized the fight for racial justice. Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks' imprisonment on December 1, 1955, sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, which involved 17,000 black individuals.

  4. Feb 4, 2017 · That was the day when Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger. Her act of resistance that day unleashed a movement that helped to end legal segregation in the U.S., and ...

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