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      • Humans settled in northern Europe about 10,000 years ago, after the end of the last Ice Age. The first people to speak a language similar to modern German probably lived in the area about 5,000 years ago. It was still thousands of years, though, before Germany was created. Early Germany was a patchwork of small states ruled by dukes and kings.
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  2. German history. Humans settled in northern Europe about 10,000 years ago, after the end of the last Ice Age. The first people to speak a language similar to modern German probably lived in the area about 5,000 years ago. It was still thousands of years, though, before Germany was created.

  3. May 13, 2024 · History of Germany facts for kids. Kids Encyclopedia Facts. The concept of Germany as a distinct region in Central Europe can be traced to Julius Caesar, who referred to the unconquered area east of the Rhine as Germania, thus distinguishing it from Gaul.

    • The German Empire
    • The Third Reich
    • Division of Germany
    • Reunification

    The Holy Roman Empire weakened in the mid-1600s, and the German state of Prussia rose in importance. In the late 1800s Prussia united many of Germany’s states to form the German Empire, or the Second Reich. Germany became Europe’s leading power. It also acquired colonies in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Ocean. During World War I (1914–18) Germany a...

    After World War I a democratic government known as the Weimar Republic took power in Germany. It collapsed, however, as the country struggled with a poor economy. Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Partygained control in 1933. Hitler wanted to create a new German Empire, called the Third Reich. Hitler’s plans led to World War II. Germany, allied with Italy ...

    Following World War II the Allies divided Germany into four zones. The United States, Britain, France, and the Soviet Union each controlled a zone. In 1949 the United States, Britain, and France merged their zones to create the Federal Republic of Germany, or West Germany. West Germany had a democratic government. The Soviet zone became the German ...

    In 1989 the communist government of East Germany collapsed. People began tearing down the Berlin Wall. Tens of thousands of East Germans crossed into West Berlin to celebrate their new freedom. East and West Germany were officially reunited in 1990. The country then began modernizing eastern Germany’s economy. Germany also joined the European Union...

  4. Early Germany was a patchwork of small states ruled by dukes and kings. But in 1871, the country was united, through force and alliances, by a politician named Otto von Bismarck. In the late 19th...

  5. Quick Germany Facts. In Germany, a magazine was first published in 1663. Daylight saving time, or DST, commonly known as summer time, was originally used in Germany. The German language has 35 different dialects. Germans are the second largest beer consumers behind Irish people, who drink the most beer overall.

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  6. Kids learn about the history and timeline of the country of Germany including Germanic tribes, Roman rule, kings, the Reformation, the World Wars, and the reuniting of East and West.

  7. History. Germany has been a unified country for only a small portion of its history. In ancient times, peoples who spoke Germanic languages occupied much of what is now northern Germany, while peoples who spoke Celtic languages lived in the south. After Germanic peoples moved into the south, the Celtic peoples probably gradually adopted ...

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