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  1. It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global empires.

  2. The legacy of Roman city planning and architecture is still evident in many modern cities, which have been built upon or inspired by these ancient foundations. This is an attempt at a list of Roman place names, which is naturally still set to grow.

  3. Apr 2, 2024 · We explore some of the most fascinating and influential Roman cities, examining their history, architecture, and social and economic structures.

    • England
    • Netherlands
    • Belgium
    • Germany
    • France
    • Switzerland
    • Austria
    • Italy

    Almost all British cities with names ending in "-c(h)ester" have Roman origins. Chester/cester is the anglicised version of the Latin "castrum", meaning fortification/town. 1. Aquae Sulis => Bath, Somerset 2. Bannaventa => Norton (village), Northamptonshire 3. Calleva Atrebatum => Silchester (village), Hampshire 4. Camulodunum (or Colonia Claudia V...

    Albaniana => Alphen aan den Rijn, South Holland
    Coriovallum => Heerlen, Limburg
    Lugdunum Batavorum => Katwijk (Leiden, South Holland)
    Mosa Trajectum (or Trajectum ad Mosam) => Maastricht*, Limburg
    Atuatuca Tungrorum => Tongeren/Tongres*, Limburg
    Camasiacum => Kemzeke (Stekene), East-Flanders
    Castri locus => Mons, Hainaut
    Ceuniacum => Ciney, Namur
    Aquae Mattiacae => Wiesbaden, Hesse
    Aquisgranium => Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia
    Augusta Treverorum => Trier*, Rhineland-Palatinate
    Augusta Vindelicorum => Augsburg, Bavaria
    Aginnum => Agen, Lot-et-Garonne
    Aquae Sextiae => Aix-en-Provence
    Alalia => Aleria, Corse
    Arausio => Orange
    Arbor Felix => Arbon, Thurgau
    Aventicum => Avenches (village), Vaud
    Augusta Raurica => Kaiseraugst (village), Aargau
    Basilea => Basel
    Aelium Cetium (then Treisma) => Sankt Pölten, Lower Austria
    Brigantium (formerly Brigantion) => Bregenz, Vorarlberg
    Carnuntum => Deutsch-Altenburg - Petronell-Carnuntum (village), Lower Austria
    Iuenna => Jaunstein (village), Carinthia
    Abellinum => Avellino, Campania
    ad Aesim => Falconara Marittima, Marche
    ad Martis => S. Maria in Pantano (village), Umbria
    Aecae (or Aikai or Ece) => Troia/Troja (village), Puglia
  4. May 16, 2024 · It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global empires.

    Foundation
    Latin Name
    Modern-day
    Modern Country
    753 BC
    Roma
    273 BC
    Italy
    268 BC
    Ariminum
    Italy
    220 BC
    Belum
    Italy
  5. Roman towns and cities in Italy. Italy portal. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ancient Roman settlements in Italy by Latin name.

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  7. Apr 13, 2024 · The Roman Empire spanned from 27 BC, following the Roman Republic, until 1453 AD with the fall of Constantinople. During this era, the Romans founded many cities including Istanbul, Turkey (originally Byzantium, later renamed Constantinople) and London, UK (established as Londinium).

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