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The history of Shanghai spans over a thousand years and closely parallels the development of modern China. Originally a small agricultural village, Shanghai developed during the late Qing dynasty (1644–1912) as one of China's principal trading ports.
History of Shanghai Evolution of the city. As late as the 5th to 7th centuries ce the Shanghai area, then known as Shen or Hudu, was sparsely populated and undeveloped. Despite the steady southward progression of Chinese settlement, the exposed deltaic position of the area retarded its economic growth.
- First Inhabitants 6,000 Years Ago. When was Shanghai created? Around 6,000 years ago, the west part of today’s Shanghai had become inhabited. The ancestors in the area lived by hunting and fishing at that time.
- Small Fishing Village before Christ. From the Qin Dynasty (221- 207BC) to Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD), the former Shanghai slowly developed as a fishing village, and gradually strengthened the economic connections with inland cities.
- Thriving Port since 4th and 5th Century. Later in the Jin Dynasty (265 – 420 AD), Shanghai continued its development and enjoyed rapid progresses in the Sui and Tang Dynasties (581 – 907 AD).
- Shanghai Town Set up in 1267 & Shanghai County in 1292. During the early period of the Song Dynasty (960 – 1279AD), the trade center was gradually moved to the northeast of Huating County and a small town came into being.
2 days ago · Shanghai was one of the first Chinese ports to be opened to Western trade, and it long dominated the nation’s commerce. Since the communist victory in 1949, however, it has become an industrial giant whose products supply China’s growing domestic demands.
- Baruch Boxer
The city was one of five treaty ports forced to open to European trade after the First Opium War which ceded Hong Kong to the United Kingdom, following the Second Battle of Chuenpi in 1841, more than 60 km (37 mi) east of the Portuguese colony of Macau that was also controlled by Portugal following the Luso-Chinese agreement of 1554.
A Short History of Shanghai. Shanghai, which literally means the "City on the Sea," lies on the Yangzi River delta at the point where China's main waterway completes its 5,500-km (3,400-mi)...
Two cities emerged: a chaotic Chinese city, and a Western city, inhabited mainly by Chinese. The Western part of Shanghai was one of the most modern "European" cities in the world. New inventions like electricity and trams were quickly introduced, and westerners turned Shanghai into a huge metropolis.
