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  2. Oct 14, 2022 · It results in confused thinking and a lack of awareness of someone's surroundings. The disorder usually comes on fast — within hours or a few days. Delirium can often be traced to one or more factors. Factors may include a severe or long illness or an imbalance in the body, such as low sodium.

  3. Jul 18, 2022 · (See "Delirium and acute confusional states: Prevention, treatment, and prognosis".) DEFINITION AND TERMINOLOGY. The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5) lists five key features that characterize delirium :

  4. May 22, 2019 · Delirium is an acute confusional state characterized by an alteration of consciousness with reduced ability to focus, sustain, or shift attention. This results in a cognitive or perceptual disturbance that is not better accounted for by a preexisting, established, or evolving dementia.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DeliriumDelirium - Wikipedia

    Delirium (formerly acute confusional state, an ambiguous term which is now discouraged) is a specific state of acute confusion attributable to the direct physiological consequence of a medical condition, effects of a psychoactive substance, or multiple causes, which usually develops over the course of hours to days.

  6. Oct 1, 2019 · According to DSM-5 ( 1 ), it is characterized by the acute onset of deficits in attention, awareness, and cognition that fluctuate in severity over time.

  7. Acute confusional state or delirium is a clinical syndrome characterized by disturbed consciousness, cognitive function, or perception. The delirium usually develops over a short period of time (usually hours to days) and it has a tendency to fluctuate during the course of the day.

  8. Jul 28, 2010 · Sometimes known as acute confusional state, delirium has an acute onset, a fluctuating course, and is associated with serious adverse outcomes such as death, dementia, and the need for long term care. 1 Although common in general hospitals (affecting as many as about 30% of inpatients) 1 and care homes, delirium is often poorly recognised 1; how...

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