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Learn about the life and reign of Alexander III, the emperor who reversed his father's liberal reforms and forged the Russo-French Alliance. Find out his personality, achievements, legacy and death.
Jul 20, 1998 · Alexander III (born March 10 [February 26, Old Style], 1845, St. Petersburg, Russia—died November 1 [October 20, Old Style], 1894, Livadiya, Crimea) was the emperor of Russia from 1881 to 1894, an opponent of representative government, and a supporter of Russian nationalism.
Jul 23, 2024 · Learn about the life and reign of Alexander III, the son of Alexander II and the last autocratic ruler of Russia. Find out how he reversed his father's reforms, persecuted minorities, and developed the economy and industry.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about Alexander III, the tsar of Russia who ruled from 1881 to 1894. He opposed liberal reforms and promoted Russian nationalism and Orthodoxy.
A biography of the Russian emperor who reversed his father's reforms and emphasized autocracy, nationality, and Orthodoxy. Learn about his early life, rise to power, foreign relations, and legacy.
Alexander III was determined to unite the country behind Russification. Russian language was made compulsory in all schools and minority groups, particularly the Jewish community, suffered persecution. The Industrial Revolution reached Russia in the late 19th century.
Learn about the life and reign of Alexander III, the second son of Alexander II and the heir to the Russian throne. He was a conservative ruler who opposed his father's reforms, a military leader who fought in the Russo-Turkish War, and a collector of art.