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Early life. Anne was born in 1515, on either 22 September, or 28 June. She was born in Düsseldorf, the second daughter of John III of the House of La Marck, Duke of Jülich jure uxoris, Cleves, Berg jure uxoris, Count of Mark, also known as de la Marck and Ravensberg jure uxoris (often referred to as Duke of Cleves) who died in 1538, and his wife Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Berg (1491–1543).
Anne of Cleves (born September 22, 1515—died July 16, 1557, London, England) was the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England.Henry married Anne because he believed that he needed to form a political alliance with her brother, William, duke of Cleves, who was a leader of the Protestants of western Germany.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 31, 2015 · Learn about Anne of Cleves, the fourth wife of King Henry VIII, who was a Protestant princess from a Catholic duchy. Discover how she came to England, why Henry married her, and how their brief union ended in an annulment.
Learn about the life and legacy of Anne of Cleves, Henry VIII's fourth wife who survived his divorce and became his 'sister'. Discover how she came to England, why she was disliked by the King, and what happened to her after their marriage.
- Queen Consort of England
- Henry VIII
- Sarah Roller
- Anne was a political pawn. Anne’s early life is relatively obscure, but she was born in Düsseldorf in 1515 to the Duke and Duchess of Jülich-Berg. Her family had Protestant sympathies in the Reformation, and opposed the Catholic Emperor Charles V.
- The Cleves-England match was purely political. Europe was divided by religion by the late 1530s, and Henry VIII, King of England, was keen to make a Protestant alliance with his next marriage.
- History has focused most on Anne’s looks. Whilst Cromwell was negotiating the marriage, Hans Holbein the Younger, one of the prominent portrait painters of the time, was dispatched to paint both Anne and her younger sister Amalia.
- The match did not have an auspicious start. Anne and Henry had not met before the match, and there is no record of how Anne responded to the betrothal.
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Mar 19, 2024 · The painting, which convinced Henry VIII to marry Anne of Cleves in 1540, reveals her beauty and style in vibrant colors and details. Learn how the conservation uncovered the mastery of Hans Holbein the Younger and the fate of the Tudor queen.
Learn about the life and marriage of Anne of Cleves, the German princess who became Henry VIII's fourth wife in 1540. Find out why their marriage was annulled, how she survived Henry, and what role she played in English history.
