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The French protectorate in Morocco, also known as French Morocco, was the period of French colonial rule in Morocco that lasted from 1912 to 1956.
The French conquest of Morocco began with the French Republic occupying the city of Oujda in 29 March 1907. The French launched campaigns against the Sultanate of Morocco which culminated in the signing of the Treaty of Fes and establishment of the French Protectorate in Morocco on 30 March 1912.
- 1907-1934
- Morocco
French and Arabic coexist in Moroccan administration and business. French is one of the languages spoken in Morocco. The use of French is a colonial legacy of the French protectorate (1912–1956).
Learn about the history of French colonial rule over Morocco, the Moroccan nationalist movement, and the struggle for independence from 1912 to 1956. See the sources, dates, and casualties of the major events and conflicts during this period.
Jul 15, 2024 · Morocco - French Zone, Berbers, Sahara: At the outbreak of World War II in 1939, the sultan issued a call for cooperation with the French, and a large Moroccan contingent (mainly Amazigh) served with distinction in France.
1 day ago · Morocco, mountainous country of western North Africa that lies directly across the Strait of Gibraltar from Spain. Morocco’s largest city and major Atlantic Ocean port is Casablanca. The capital, Rabat, lies a short distance to the north on the Atlantic coast.
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Jul 15, 2023 · Learn about the complex relationship between France and Morocco from 1912 to 1956, when France exerted colonial control over Morocco. Explore how this period influenced Moroccan culture, education, economy, and resistance movements.
