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Indus River, great trans-Himalayan river of South Asia. It is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of some 2,000 miles (3,200 km). The earliest chronicles and hymns of peoples of ancient India, the Rigveda, composed about 1500 BCE, mention the river, which is the source of the country’s name.
Its principal right-bank tributaries are the Shyok, Gilgit, Kabul, Kurram, and Gomal rivers. Beginning in a mountain spring and fed with glaciers and rivers in the Himalayan, Karakoram, and Hindu Kush ranges, the river supports the ecosystems of temperate forests, plains, and arid countryside.
Jul 14, 2021 · Learn about the Indus River, one of the world's longest and largest rivers, that flows through China, India, and Pakistan. Discover its geography, climate, biodiversity, and historical significance as the cradle of the Indus Valley Civilization.
- Diptarka Ghosh
Learn about the ancient civilization that flourished along the Indus River from 3300 to 1300 BCE. Discover their urban planning, architecture, innovation, and decline.
Together with the rivers Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, Jhelum, Beas and the extinct Sarasvati River, the Indus forms the Sapta Sindhu ("Seven Rivers") delta in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It has 20 major tributaries. The Indus is one of the few rivers in the world that exhibits a tidal bore.
Apr 5, 2024 · Explore the language, architecture, and culture of the Indus civilization, in the Indus River basin. An overview of the Indus civilization. The civilization was first identified in 1921 at Harappa in the Punjab region and then in 1922 at Mohenjo-daro (Mohenjodaro), near the Indus River in the Sindh (Sind) region.
Close. The river has a total drainage area of circa 1,120,000 km2 (430,000 sq mi). Its estimated annual flow is around 243 km3 (58 cu mi), making it one of the 50 largest rivers in the world in terms of average annual flow.
