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  1. Gold and Shadow [from ‘Land Registry’] Jean Dubuffet. 1958, published 1960. View by appointment.

    • Spinning Round

      Spinning Round - ‘The Busy Life‘, Jean Dubuffet, 1953 - Tate

    • Man With a Hod

      Man With a Hod - ‘The Busy Life‘, Jean Dubuffet, 1953 - Tate

    • Vicissitudes

      Vicissitudes - ‘The Busy Life‘, Jean Dubuffet, 1953 - Tate

  2. Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet (31 July 1901 – 12 May 1985) was a French painter and sculptor of the Ecole de Paris (School of Paris). His idealistic approach to aesthetics embraced so-called "low art" and eschewed traditional standards of beauty in favor of what he believed to be a more authentic and humanistic approach to image-making.

  3. The Busy Life (La Vie affairée) by Jean Dubuffet (1901–1985), 1953, from Tate.

    • Summary of Jean Dubuffet
    • Accomplishments
    • Biography of Jean Dubuffet

    Jean Dubuffet disliked authority from a very early age. He left home at 17, failed to complete his art education, and wavered for many years between painting and working in his father's wine business. He would later be a successful propagandist, gaining notoriety for his attacks on conformism and mainstream culture, which he described as "asphyxiat...

    Dubuffet was launched to success with a series of exhibitions that opposed the prevailing mood of post-war Paris and consequently sparked enormous scandal. While the public looked for a redemptive...
    The emphasis on texture and materiality in Dubuffet's paintings might be read as an insistence on the real. In the aftermath of the war, it represented an appeal to acknowledge humanity's failings...
    Dubuffet's Hourloupestyle developed from a chance doodle while he was on the telephone. The basis of it was a tangle of clean black lines that forms cells, which are sometimes filled with unmixed c...

    Childhood

    Jean Dubuffet was born on July 31, 1901, in Le Havre, France, into a middle-class family that distributed wine. Although he was well-educated, he came to reject his studies, preferring to educate himself by reading the work of Dr. Hans Prinzhorn, who drew comparisons between the art of asylum inmates and the artwork of children. Based on these observations, Prinzhorn stated that it was savagery, or base animal instinct, that lead to universal harmony, arguing that it was the primal instinct,...

    Early Training

    In 1918, Dubuffet moved to Paris where he studied painting at the Académie Julian. Dubuffet thought of himself as savage in comparison to the intellectuals at the art academy. Rebelling against the institution, Dubuffet took a stance that was anti-art and anti-culture, for example, refusing to be constrained by categories like "Surrealist" and "Futurist." After attending classes for six months, he withdrew from the academy, deeming his studies useless. In 1924, Dubuffet took over his father's...

    Mature Period

    Frustrated by intellectual approaches to art, Dubuffet continued to admire the artwork of asylum inmates and children. In attempting to recreate what he saw as their uninhibited style, he chose to paint in seclusion where he could experiment with new methods and concepts, unfettered by theory or popular trends. Heavily influenced by the paintings of Jean Fautrier, Dubuffet began to take a similar approach to the texture of his paint, combining sand, gravel, tar, and straw to his paintings to...

    • French
    • July 31, 1901
    • Le Havre, France
    • May 12, 1985
  4. Introducing:Jean Dubuffet. A key figure in postwar modern art, Dubuffet tried to capture the poetry of everyday life in a gritty, more authentic way. Camille Houzé looks back through his life, works and legacy. Dubuffet at the Closerie Falbala, Périgny-sur-Yerres, August 1973.

  5. Nov 1, 2016 · Jean Dubuffet. Jean Dubuffet’s work is marked by a rebellious attitude toward prevailing notions of high culture, beauty, and good taste. He began making art in earnest at age 41, after a stint in the army and a successful career as a wine merchant.

  6. Sep 3, 2020 · A guide to the artist Jean Dubuffet's life and career, from major exhibitions to landmark artworks.

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