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  1. Apr 24, 2024 · 8. Crop Factor. Based on the size of your camera sensor, you’re always shooting with a particular “ crop factor ” and you may not even know it. Crop factor is calculated relative to the size of full-frame camera sensors. These sensors have a (no-difference) crop factor of 1×, because they’re the reference.

  2. A super-telephoto lens is usually 300mm or longer. Wide-angle lens – A lens that features a wider field of view than a normal lens. Generally spans from over 10mm to under 50mm. Depending on the focal length, there may also be edge distortion (i.e., in super wide-angle lenses). Tilt-shift lens – A special-effect lens.

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    • Aperture: The part of the camera that opens to let light in. The f-stop or f-number is the measurement of how open or closed the aperture is.
    • Depth of field: The difference between the closest and farthest in-focus objects in a photo. A shallow depth of field means that relatively close background objects become blurry.
    • Dynamic range: The difference between the darkest and lightest tones in an image — the range of dark and light that a camera is capable of. Darkest and lightest hues are very rarely pure black or pure white.
    • Exposure triangle: The combination of aperture, ISO, and shutter speed, which determines the time and intensity of light being let into the camera. Different exposures in film and digital images alike are achieved by adjusting these exposure settings.
    • Aperture. Aperture is the first common photography term you should learn. Simply put, aperture is the size of the opening in the lens. Think of the lens as a window—large windows or wide angles let in more light, while small windows let in less light.
    • Aspect Ratio. If you’ve ever printed images before, you’ve probably noticed that an 8 x 10 usually crops from the original image. That’s due to aspect ratio.
    • Bokeh. Bokeh is the orbs created when lights are out of focus in an image. It’s a neat effect to have in the background of a photo, created through wide apertures.
    • Burst Mode. You can take photos one at a time. Or, you can turn the burst mode on and the camera will continue snapping photos as long as you hold the button down, or until the buffer is full (which is a fancy way of saying the camera can’t process anymore).
  3. This is a list of the most common photography terms and definitions to help you understand everything a photographer needs to know in 2024. Learning about shutter speed, aperture priority, spot metering, dynamic range, and all the other photography terms can be a little overwhelming, especially for those just starting out … but don’t worry!

  4. Feb 26, 2024 · Full-Frame Sensor –. A full-frame sensor is the photography term used to describe the physical dimensions of a camera sensor that measures 36mm x 24mm. This is the same size as a single frame of 35mm film. It is relevant when discussing the focal length of camera lenses and their field of view.

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  6. Jun 21, 2024 · Full Frame. “Full frame” refers to digital cameras with an image sensor size equivalent to a 35mm film frame. A full-frame sensor typically measures 36mm x 24mm in digital photography. This is the same size as a frame of 35mm film. Full-frame cameras offer high image quality and resolution.

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