Search results
The Roman Republic (Italian: Repubblica Romana) was a short-lived state declared on 9 February 1849, when the government of the Papal States was temporarily replaced by a republican government due to Pope Pius IX's departure to Gaeta. The republic was led by Carlo Armellini, Giuseppe Mazzini, and Aurelio Saffi.
Apr 23, 2024 · Siege of Rome, (30 April–1 July 1849). The defense of the short-lived Roman Republic made Giuseppe Garibaldi a hero of Italian nationalists. The republic was overthrown by French forces, and the pope restored to power. However, defeat in Rome only strengthened the long-term cause of Italian unification. Napoleon III.
Fighting continued until 1 July and the day after that, the Roman Republic surrendered. Pius IX returned to Rome on 12 April 1850 and cancelled the constitution that he had conceded in March 1849. Garibaldi left Rome with a small group of volunteers a little before the capture of the city in a vain attempt to reach Venice.
Apr 19, 2024 · Roman Republic, the ancient state centered on the city of Rome that began in 509 BCE, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 BCE, when the Roman Empire was established. It expanded through conquest and colonization and became a major power of the ancient world.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Other articles where Roman Republic is discussed: Italy: The Revolutions of 1848: …universal male suffrage proclaimed the Roman Republic on February 5, 1849. Roman Republic | historical territory, Italy [1849] | Britannica
The Roman Republic ( Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium.
ROMAN REPUBLIC, 1848-18491. most British historians, and a fair slice of the reading made familiar by G. M. Trevelyan with the epic of the Republic. Trevelyan preferred to write of the 'defence', of the Republic, though the story is, of course, the story régime, but a defeat—like that of Dunkirk in 1940—which into a kind of victory by the ...
