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Romanesque architecture was the first distinctive style to spread across Europe since the Roman Empire. With the decline of Rome, Roman building methods survived to an extent in Western Europe, where successive Merovingian, Carolingian and Ottonian architects continued to build large stone buildings such as monastery churches and palaces.
Romanesque architecture, architectural style current in Europe from about the mid-11th century to the advent of Gothic architecture. A fusion of Roman, Carolingian and Ottonian, Byzantine, and local Germanic traditions, it was a product of the great expansion of monasticism in the 10th–11th century.
The name gives it away—Romanesque architecture is based on Roman architectural elements. It is the rounded Roman arch that is the literal basis for structures built in this style.
Jul 3, 2020 · A list of some of the greatest examples of Romanesque Architecture, and a comprehensive look at the origins and legacy of this important building style.
Romanesque Architecture and Art: Concepts, Styles, and Trends. Found throughout Europe and the British Isles, the Romanesque style took on regional variations, sometimes specific to a particular valley or town. The most noted sub styles were Mosan Art, Norman Romanesque, and Italian Romanesque.
A beginner’s guide to Romanesque architecture. The name gives it away—Romanesque architecture is based on Roman architectural elements. It is the rounded Roman arch that is the literal basis for structures built in this style.
Jun 24, 2021 · Romanesque Architecture Guide: 6 Examples and Key Characteristics. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 24, 2021 • 5 min read. Romanesque architecture populated the landscape of the Middle Ages. Many of its imposing castles and cathedrals stand to this day. Explore.
Romanesque art, architecture, sculpture, and painting characteristic of the first of two great international artistic eras that flourished in Europe during the Middle Ages. Romanesque architecture emerged about 1000 and lasted until about 1150, by which time it had evolved into Gothic.
Romanesque architecture is characterized by square towers, small windows, and ornate carvings, emphasizing functionality and structural stability. The use of thick walls, rounded arches, and barrel vaults were defining features.
“Romanesque” is the name given to the architectural and artistic style current in Europe from about the mid-11th century until the advent of Gothic. “Romanesque” is a less familiar term than “Classical,” “Gothic,” or “Renaissance” because of the historical circumstances under which it entered artistic terminology.