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What were the major causes and effects of the Industrial Revolution?
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How did the Industrial Revolution affect Britain?
List of some of the major causes and effects of the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain in the 18th century with the invention of new machines that greatly increased production. Among other important developments was the emergence of the factory system.
It was driven by factors such as the Agricultural Revolution, population growth, technological innovations, and economic expansion. The effects of the Industrial Revolution were far-reaching, including urbanization, the rise of a new working class, global trade, and environmental degradation.
Oct 29, 2009 · Fine Art Images/Heritage Images/Getty Images. The Industrial Revolution was a period of scientific and technological development in the 18th century that transformed largely rural, agrarian...
May 15, 2024 · Industrial Revolution, in modern history, the process of change from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing. The process began in Britain in the 18th century and from there spread to other parts of the world, driving changes in energy use, socioeconomics, and culture.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Everything changed during the Industrial Revolution, which began around 1750. People found an extra source of energy with an incredible capacity for work. That source was fossil fuels — coal, oil, and natural gas, though coal led the way — formed underground from the remains of plants and animals from much earlier geologic times.
- They worked about 12 hours a day on average.
- It started in Great Britain for many reasons. For one, Great Britain had a large reserve of coal and iron that would power industrial machines. Gre...
- The Industrial Revolution actually spread across the world (including America), but it just struck Britain first since it was a European country, w...
Some economists have said the most important effect of the Industrial Revolution was that the standard of living for the general population in the Western world began to increase consistently for the first time in history, although others have said that it did not begin to improve meaningfully until the late 19th and 20th centuries.
Where do fossil fuels come from? How did the existence of fossil fuels like coal make industrialization possible in Britain beginning in 1750, but not in other parts of the world, like China? What were some of the global forces that influenced the development of industrialization in Britain?
