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The flying buttresses of Notre Dame de Paris, constructed in 1180, were among the earliest to be used in a Gothic cathedral. Flying buttresses were also used at about the same time to support the upper walls of the apse at the Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, completed in 1163. [4]
Notre-Dame Cathedral's flying buttresses are particularly remarkable and serve as a prime example of Gothic engineering. A total of 28 flying buttresses encircle the cathedral's apse and choir , with an additional two at the transepts .
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Unlike Laon Cathedral, the façade of Notre Dame, with its two towers, expressed a remarkable calm and harmony. Notre-Dame was modified in the later Gothic period, with the addition of the rose windows in the transepts (1250–1260) and double flying buttresses.
The iconic Notre-Dame Cathedral features prominent flying buttresses that support its massive walls and allow for the inclusion of large, intricate stained glass windows. The flying buttresses contribute to the cathedral’s awe-inspiring verticality and Gothic grandeur. 2. Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France.
Welcome to the new 2024 free course on Flying Buttresses! In this course, we'll explore the world of gothic architecture, focusing on flying buttresses, their characteristics, definition, purpose, and intriguing facts.
The style was conceived in France, and a new structural development, the flying buttress, was introduced in the building of Notre-Dame Cathedral. The flying buttresses added to the beauty of the building’s exterior and allowed interior columns to soar to new heights.
