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Nov 3, 2023 · Key facts about the human body systems. A group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions in the body. Exchange of oxygen and carbon-dioxide between the body and air, acid-base balance regulation, phonation. Initiation and regulation of vital body functions, sensation and body movements.
I. Define the terms: organ, organ system and organism. II. Name the eleven organ systems of the human body, identify the major organs, and give a major function of each system. III. Define and demonstrate the anatomical position. IV. Locate the anterior (ventral) and posterior (dorsal) surfaces for the body, hands, and feet.
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- Overview
- Terminology
- Body Planes
- Cavities
This article explains the use of anatomical terminology to identify key body structures, regions and directions in the human body. It also describes standard reference position for mapping the body's structure, regional terms used to describe different parts of the human body, directional terms used to describe relative locations of different struc...
Ancient Greek and Latin words are used to build anatomical terms. A standard reference position for mapping the body’s structures is the normal anatomical position. Regions of the body are identified using precise terms such as “occipital” that are more precise than common words and phrases such as “the back of the head.” Directional terms such as ...
There are three planes commonly referred to in anatomy and medicine, sagittal, frontal (or coronal), and transverse planes. They divide a structure into two-dimensional surfaces along specific lines or directions.
The main cavities include cranial, thoracic, abdominopelvic/peritoneal cavities which house different organs in each cavity separated by membranes or other structures; diaphragm separates thoracic from abdominopelvic cavity; abdominal region can be divided into nine regions or four quadrants for clear communication about location of pain or mass wi...
- Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Mat...
- 2019
Nervous System The nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, sensory organs, and all of the nerves that connect these organs with the rest of the body. Respiratory System The respiratory system provides oxygen to the body’s cells while removing carbon dioxide, a waste product that can be lethal if allowed to accumulate.
From human body organ diagrams to skull bones and chambers of the heart; whatever you need to learn, use our intuitive atlas to effortlessly understand the topics you’ve always struggled with. Make sure you also check out our printed version. Start learning anatomy in less than 60 seconds. Create your free account .
Medical Art Library is a resource for teachers, students, health professionals or anyone interested in learning about the anatomy of the human body. We are medical artists who love anatomy. We believe that Illustrations can help you focus on key structures, see relationships, and quickly understand anatomy- in a way that words alone can't.
The upper limbs are held out to each side of the body, and the palms of the hands face forward. The anterior view is the front of the body, and the posterior view is the back of the body. See an illustration of the standard anatomical position of a human body in both anterior and posterior views in Figure 2.7. [1]
