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22 National Historic Sites
- There are 22 National Historic Sites designated in Kingston, including the Rideau Canal which extends from Ottawa and traverses 202 kilometres (126 mi) to Kingston.
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › List_of_National_Historic_Sites_of_Canada_in_Kingston,_OntarioList of National Historic Sites of Canada in Kingston, Ontario
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There are 22 National Historic Sites designated in Kingston, including the Rideau Canal which extends from Ottawa and traverses 202 kilometres (126 mi) to Kingston. The following sites are administered by Parks Canada : Bellevue House , Kingston Fortifications , the Rideau Canal and Shoal Tower (identified below by the beaver icon ). [2]
SiteDate (s)DesignatedLocation1904 (completed)1997Kingston 44°13′25.56″N 76°29′32.53″W / ...1841 (completed)1995Kingston 44°13′22″N 76°30′12″W / 44.1850 (established)2011Kingston 44°15′52″N 76°32′28″W / 44.1843 (completed)1993Kingston 44°13′54.46″N 76°29′20.26″W / ...Learn about the Kingston Fortifications National Historic Site located in Kingston, Ontario. A series of forts and towers to protect the Canadian side of the St. Lawrence River.
- Martello Towers
- “Fifty-Four Forty Or Fight!” Murney Tower and The Oregon Crisis
- Kingston’s Defences
- Abandonment and Disrepair
- Opening The Museum
- Further Reading
The name Martello is a corruption of the word Mortella, which refers to Mortella Point on the Mediterranean Island of Corsica. Martello Towers were first encountered by the British, during their efforts to conquer Corsica during Napoleonic Wars. The British encountered extreme difficulties during a siege on a medieval tower. The combined firepower ...
In the 1800s both the British and the Americans were sharing what was then known as the Oregon Territory. This territory covered what is now Oregon, Idaho, Washington, and the Canadian coast up to Alaska. The most northern boundary of Oregon Territory was the latitude of 54 degrees, 40 minutes. James K. Polk, the Democratic candidate for the US Pre...
Despite being in eastern Canada and thousands of miles away from the conflict, Kingston was well fortified during the Oregon Crisis. Murney Tower is one of four martello towers to be built in Kingston. The remaining towers are Shoal Tower, Fort Frederick, and Cathcart Tower. In addition to the martellos, Kingston is also protected by Fort Henry and...
Murney Tower was thankfully never used in a conflict. For years it was used as a barracks for soldiers and their families. Eventually in 1885 it was abandoned by the military and fell into disrepair. During this time the tower also attracted looters. Almost all the brick on the main floor was stolen. Thieves also managed to make off with a 1000lb c...
After the tragedy that occurred during the windstorm, it became apparent that something had to be done to maintain the tower. In 1925, ownership of the tower passed from the hands of the military into the hands of the Ministry of the Interior (later Parks Canada) under the condition that the Kingston Historical Society use the space as a museum ded...
Bibliography on Martello Towers
Cohoe, Margaret. “Sir John A. Macdonald Memoralizations and the Red Rose League.” Historic Kingston. 26 (1978): 59-60. “The Construction of the Murney Tower – A Diary of 1846”. Historic Kingston. 29 (1981): 42-52. Flynn, Louis. “In Retrospect: The Kingston Historical Society Since 1906.” Historic Kingston. 12 (1964): 21-22. “The History of Kingston’s Martello Towers.” The Daily British Whig, Kingston, ON, 8 February 1893. Lavell, W. S. as revised by R. A. Preston. “A Few Interesting Facts abo...
Fort Henry National Historical Site. Step back in time and experience 19th-Century military life at Fort Henry. As one of Ontario’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Fort Henry is a hotbed of historic activity.
Fort Henry. Date modified : 2023-08-29. Contact Parks Canada. Come learn about this British fort completed 1836 to defend Rideau Canal, explore Fort Henry National Historic Site.
Heritage Value. The Kingston Fortifications was designated a national historic site of Canada in 1989 because: - it is a fortification system consisting of five extant elements - Fort Henry and Fort. Frederick along with the Murney, Shoal, and Cathcart Martello Towers - built for the.
Existing plaque: 216 Ontario Street, Kingston, Ontario. In 1843 the architect George Browne vas commissioned to design a town hall in keeping with Kingston's status as a provincial capital. This building, one of the most ambitious examples of nineteenth century Canadian municipal architecture, was completed in 1844 at a cost of almost £20,000.
