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      • It was even on the verge of becoming a global lingua franca during the 19th century. Although gradually replaced by English as the preferred language for trade and diplomacy, French is still the lingua franca in large parts of Central and West Africa today.
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  2. Jun 20, 2017 · By Nuno Marques. June 20, 2017. Illustrations by Teresa Bellón. According to linguist David Crystal, for a language to be considered a lingua franca it must be picked up by non-native countries, be made official in these countries and must be used in some important domains — like diplomacy, business or science.

  3. French is sometimes regarded as the first global lingua franca, having supplanted Latin as the prestige language of politics, trade, education, diplomacy, and military in early modern Europe and later spreading around the world with the establishment of the French colonial empire.

  4. Jun 15, 2020 · A lingua franca (pronounced LING-wa FRAN-ka) is a language or mixture of languages used as a medium of communication by people whose native languages are different. It is from the Italian, "language" + "Frankish" and also known as a trade language, contact language, international language, and global language.

    • Richard Nordquist
  5. Lingua franca, language used as a means of communication between populations speaking vernaculars that are not mutually intelligible. The term was first used during the Middle Ages to describe a French- and Italian-based jargon, or pidgin, that was developed by Crusaders and traders in the eastern

  6. Dec 20, 2023 · English, French, and Russian aren't the only lingua francas—there are many others! Spanish and Portuguese are also well-established lingua francas in many regions of the world. In East Africa, Swahili is considered a lingua franca, while Arabic is a lingua franca in other parts of Africa and the Near East.

  7. French (français, French:, or langue française, French: [lɑ̃ɡ fʁɑ̃sɛːz], or by some speakers, French: [lɑ̃ŋ fʁɑ̃sɛ]) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire , as did all Romance languages.

  8. Jan 22, 2020 · Lingua francas, pidgins, or creoles are significant to geography because each represents a long history of communication between various groups of people and is an important gauge of what was taking place at the time the language developed. Today, lingua francas especially but also pidgins represent an attempt to create universally understood ...

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