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Norwich claims to be the most complete medieval city in the United Kingdom. It includes cobbled streets such as Elm Hill , Timber Hill and Tombland; ancient buildings such as St Andrew's Hall ; half-timbered houses such as Dragon Hall , The Guildhall and Strangers' Hall ; the Art Nouveau of the 1899 Royal Arcade ; many medieval lanes; and the ...
Under the Normans, Norwich steadily grew to become an important medieval city. In 1345 the King gave the castle to the city and it became the county gaol, with regular hangings outside. In 1549 Robert Kett, leader of a rebellion against the enclosure of common lands, was hung in chains from the walls.
Norwich is now the best-preserved medieval city in the UK. The River Wensum helped Norwich trade with the Continent. Dutch and French-speaking Huguenots and Walloons refugees fleeing religious persecution arrived in the city in 1565, invited by Queen Elizabeth I, who once stayed at The Maid’s Head Hotel in the city.
4 days ago · Norwich, city (district), administrative and historic county of Norfolk, England. It is located along the River Wensum above its confluence with the River Yare, about 100 miles (160 km) northeast of London. The site does not seem to have been occupied until Saxon times, when the village of Northwic.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Origins of Norwich
- The Castle Mall
- The French Borough
- The Franciscan Friary
- King Street
Norwich was not a Roman settlement, nor does it owe its origins to the early Anglo-Saxon invaders. Settlement along the banks of the River Wensum began in the 8th and 9th centuries, and recent excavations in Coslany, to the north of the River, have discovered some of the earliest embankments of the river.
The Norman invasion was traumatic for Norwich. Nearly a quarter of the city was destroyed to make way for new buildings, most notably the huge castle, with the great Norman keep – seen here in the background – set upon a vast mound or motte. Here excavations are taking place in the side of the motte in order to insert a new lift for visitor access....
The inhabitants of Norwich were a bolshie lot, and were not even cowed by the huge castle that the Normans plonked down in their midst. The Normans therefore decided to bring in some nice reliable French settlers who formed a new settlement, known as the French Borough, on the western side of the Saxon town. This has been little explored archaeolog...
Like other medieval towns, Norwich was dominated by the monasteries. The friars came late, arriving only in 1226, but within 80 years they had already grown rich enough to construct a huge Friary on a site in the centre of the city, adjacent to the Castle, which can here be seen in the background. The excavations revealed not the church, but the cl...
Archaeology today is not just about rescue and research – it is also about regeneration. King Street was once one of the great streets of Norwich, the main street to the south, running alongside the river, and thronged with rich merchant houses. One of these was Dragon Hall, recently restored; here we see the excavations taking place to the rear of...
Medieval Norwich: key features. One of the highest concentrations of medieval religious buildings of any city in the world, including more churches than any other city north of the Alps. One of the greatest Norman cathedrals in Europe. The finest secular building of its period in Europe, the Castle.
Sep 25, 2023 · Welcome to the medieval city of Norwich, situated in the heart of the beautiful county of Norfolk, England. Steeped in history and charm, Norwich offers visitors a unique blend of architectural splendor, cultural treasures, and a vibrant atmosphere.
