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      • Tough, determined, and iron-willed, Queen Isabella of Castile deftly maneuvered dynastic feuds and political rivalries. Together with her husband Ferdinand II of Aragon, she politically and religiously united Spain, routed the last Muslim stronghold in western Europe, and launched the age of exploration by backing Christopher Columbus.
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  2. When Isabella of Castile and Leon was born in 1451, no one ever imagined this princess would grow up not only to inherit the throne, but become Spain's most accomplished Queen. Her marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon unified Spain. Together this remarkable couple turned the nation into a world power.

    • End of the Reconquista. Queen Isabella, along with her husband Ferdinand II of Aragon, played a pivotal role in bringing an end to the Reconquista, the centuries-long campaign to drive the Moors (Muslims) out of the Iberian Peninsula.
    • Establishment of the Spanish Inquisition. In 1478, Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand initiated the Spanish Inquisition, a tribunal established to maintain Catholic orthodoxy and combat heresy within Spain.
    • Support for Christopher Columbus. Queen Isabella’s support was crucial in funding Christopher Columbus’ ambitious voyages of exploration to find a westward sea route to Asia.
    • Patronage of the Arts and Sciences. Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand were notable patrons of the arts and sciences during their reign. They supported various scholars, artists, and explorers, making their court a center of intellectual and cultural activity.
  3. Oct 31, 2023 · Isabella I of Castile (1451-1504), was Queen of Castile (r. 1474-1504) and of Aragon (r. 1479-1504) alongside her husband Ferdinand II of Aragon (1452-1516). Her reign included the unification of Spain, the reconquest of Granada, sponsoring Christopher Columbus in his voyage to explore the Caribbean, and the establishment of the Spanish ...

  4. Mar 28, 2019 · When Isabella became queen, her propaganda touted her qualities of strength, stoicism, and toughness. “She is strong, more than the strongest man,” the Italian courtier and scholar Pietro ...

  5. Isabella I (Spanish: Isabel I; 22 April 1451 – 26 November 1504), also called Isabella the Catholic (Spanish: Isabel la Católica), was Queen of Castile and León from 1474 until her death in 1504. She was also Queen of Aragon from 1479 until her death as the wife of King Ferdinand II .

  6. Nov 26, 2019 · Medieval. Isabella I of Castile: Europe’s greatest queen? Isabella I was one half of a 15th-century power couple that united Spain and helped propel the west towards global dominance. Of all Europe's queens, argues Giles Tremlett, surely none had a greater impact than the queen of Castile and Aragon. Published: November 26, 2019 at 8:00 AM.

  7. Queen Isabella I of Castile ( 1451 – 1504) was an influential monarch who helped to unite the different regions of Spain and make Spain a leading power in Europe and the Americas. Queen Isabella was a strict Catholic and, amongst contemporaries, was noted for her ‘virtue and fear of God’.

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