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  2. Feb 3, 2024 · The Victorian Era, spanning from 1837 to 1901 during the reign of Queen Victoria, stands as a pivotal period in British history. It was marked by a unique blend of significant social, cultural, and political changes.

  3. In the history of the United Kingdom and the British Empire, the Victorian era was the reign of Queen Victoria, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. Slightly different definitions are sometimes used.

  4. The Victorian Age was characterised by rapid change and developments in nearly every sphere - from advances in medical, scientific and technological knowledge to changes in population growth and location.

    • 20 June 1837. Victoria comes to the throne after the death of William IV. Victoria became queen at the age of 18 after the death of her uncle, William IV.
    • 1838. Charles Dickens' 'Oliver Twist' is published. Charles Dickens was one of the greatest Victorian novelists. 'Oliver Twist' was, like many of Dickens' other novels, originally published in serial form and brought to public attention contemporary social evils.
    • 8 May 1838. People's Charter advocates social and political reform. The People's Charter advocated democratic reform on the basis of six points: one man, one vote; equal electoral districts; payment of members of parliament; elections by secret ballot; removal of property qualifications for MPs; and parliaments elected every year. '
    • 1 August 1838. Slavery is abolished in the British empire. In 1834, slaves in the British empire started a period of 'apprenticeship', during which they were obliged to work without pay for their former owners.
  5. The Victorian era. The 19th century was one of rapid development and change, far swifter than in previous centuries. During this period England changed from a rural, agricultural country to an urban, industrialised one. This involved massive dislocation and radically altered the nature of society.

  6. Although the Victorian era was a period of extreme social inequality, industrialisation brought about rapid changes in everyday life that affected all classes. Family life, epitomised by the young Queen Victoria, Prince Albert and their nine children, was enthusiastically idealised.

  7. During the long reign of Queen Victoria, Britain acquired unprecedented power and wealth. It became preeminent across the globe thanks to its empire, political stability, revolutionary developments in transport and communications, and intellectual and cultural achievements.

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