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  2. Calories. (#2 on sample label) Calories provide a measure of how much energy you get from a serving of this food. In the example, there are 280 calories in one serving of lasagna....

    • Serving Size and Number of Servings
    • Calories
    • Nutrients: Fats, Carbohydrates and Proteins
    • Cholesterol
    • Sodium
    • Vitamins and Minerals
    • Percent Daily Value

    Serving size refers to the amount of food or drink you typically consume. For example, a serving size could be 15 crackers, 1 cup of yogurt or an 8-ounce bottle of soda. Not understanding or misreading serving size is one of the top mistakes people make when reading a nutrition label, says Kopp. The nutrition label also shows the total number of se...

    “Calories are a measurement of the energy a food or drink provides,” explains Kopp. Nutrition labels are based on a 2,000-calorie daily diet. But calorie needs vary greatly depending on a person’s age, sex at birth, height, weight and activity level. Because many Americans these days are watching calories to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight...

    Fats, carbohydrates and proteins are the three main macronutrientsin foods and drinks. They give you energy, build muscles and help absorb vitamins. What to keep in mind:Certain types of fats and carbohydrates are healthier than others. Here’s what to pay attention to, for each of the above:

    As long as you pay attention to the saturated fat number on the nutrition label, cholesterolis another section you can skip. “Most foods that are high in dietary cholesterol are also high in saturated fat,” says Kopp. What to keep in mind:Your body makes all the cholesterol it needs, so there’s no reason to get “extra” from meats or dairy products....

    Sodium is an electrolyte that balances fluids in your body and helps your nerves and muscles work well. But too much sodium can lead to high blood pressure, strokes and kidney damage. According to the FDA, most Americans consume about 3,400 milligrams of sodium every day — that’s 1,100 milligrams more than the recommended amount. What to keep in mi...

    Vitamins and minerals help your body grow, develop and work properly. Many Americans’ diets lack calcium, vitamin D, iron and potassium. Because low intakes of these vitamins and minerals can lead to serious health problems like anemia, osteoporosis, high blood pressure and heart disease, experts call them “nutrients of public health concern.” What...

    The righthand column of a nutrition facts label lists the percentage of the daily value (written as % DV) for each nutrient in one serving of a food or drink. You can use this number to figure out whether a food is high or low in a particular nutrient. What to keep in mind:While the percent daily value can be a helpful tool, it can also be confusin...

  3. The label lists the calorie amount for one serving of food. The serving size, also important but often unnoticed, is easily doubled or tripled when not paying attention to the serving size, quickly inflating the calories. Highlighting both of these values emphasizes their importance and relationship.

    • Louisa Richards
    • Serving size. The serving size is at the top of the nutrition facts label. It details how many servings the food item contains and the serving size. The serving size reflects the amount people typically eat or drink in familiar units such as cups, pieces, or grams.
    • Calories. Calories are the next fact that the nutrition label states. Calories measure how much energy someone gets from a serving of food or drink. If there are four servings in a packaged food and someone eats the whole package, they need to multiply the calories per serving by four to see how much energy they have consumed.
    • Nutrients. The nutrients section of the nutrition facts label shows some essential nutrients that impact people’s health. Using the information, people can choose foods that contain more of the nutrients they need and less of those they need to limit.
    • Percent daily value. The % Daily Value (%DV) is the percentage of the daily value for each nutrient in a serving of the food. Daily values are the amounts of nutrients people should consume or not exceed daily, based on a 2,000-calorie diet.
  4. Nov 1, 2023 · A calorie is a unit of energy. Carbohydrates, fat, and protein contain calories that provide our bodies with energy. The resting metabolic rate is the amount of calories the body needs to breathe, sleep, and maintain current body weight.

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