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      • Diminished capacity is a theory that a person due to unique factors could not meet the mental state required for a specific intent crime. A diminished capacity plea differs in important ways from an insanity defense. Insanity is an affirmative defense to crimes.
  1. Diminished capacity is a theory that a person due to unique factors could not meet the mental state required for a specific intent crime. A diminished capacity plea differs in important ways from an insanity defense. Insanity is an affirmative defense to crimes.

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  3. For example, in an example of murder vs. manslaughter, a diminished capacity defense argues that a defendant is incapable of intending to cause a death, so they must have at most caused the death recklessly. Unlike NGRI, the defendant isn’t saying that they are “not guilty”.

  4. Aug 18, 2022 · A successful diminished capacity plea will result in the defendant being convicted of a lesser charge. “Reason of insanity” is known as an affirmative and complete defense to crimes, while “diminished capacity” mitigates the crime and as such results in a lesser charge conviction.

  5. insanity and diminished capacity. Insanity and diminished capacity are two related, but distinct legal terms that are relevant in the field of Criminal Law. Both concepts can be used by individuals as defenses against a wide variety of charged crimes.

  6. Definition. The diminished capacity defense is a legal argument used to assert that a defendant should not be held fully responsible for a criminal act due to mental impairment or psychological issues that affect their ability to form intent.

  7. Diminished capacity is a legal defense used in criminal law to argue that the defendant, due to mental illness or impairment, was unable to fully understand the nature of their actions or distinguish right from wrong at the time of the crime.

  8. In criminal law, diminished responsibility (or diminished capacity) is a potential defense by excuse by which defendants argue that although they broke the law, they should not be held fully criminally liable for doing so, as their mental functions were "diminished" or impaired.

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