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Brownsville ( / ˈbraʊnzˌvɪl /) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of Cameron County, located on the western Gulf Coast in South Texas, adjacent to the border with Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The city covers 145.2 sq mi (376.066 km 2 ), and had a population of 186,738 at the 2020 census. [9]
- Geography and Climate of Brownsville
- Founding History of Brownsville
- Concerns, Media and Controversy
- Wildlife of Brownsville
- Parks and Recreational Facilities in Brownsville
- Attractions and Things to Do in Brownsville
Brownsville sits along the Mexican-American border and is one of the nation's southernmost cities. It has an area of roughly 220 km2 which is almost entirely land - only 9 km2 of the city is water. Overall the climate is considered subtropical—climates such as this one experience warm or mild winters and hot, humid summers. The closeness to the des...
The origins of the land were ranchlands, and throughout the early 1800s, the area now known as Brownsville was most commonly referred to as Los tejidos or pasturelands. The first settlements began in 1836 once Texas declared its independence from Mexico, and the city officially became part of Texas with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848.The M...
Because of its location and proximity to the Mexican border, Brownsville has received much attention throughout the 21st century. Issues of immigration and border walls are often hot-button topics surrounding the city and region.In 2006, President George W. Bush signed the Secure Fence Act of 2006, which facilitated the construction of a border fen...
The landscape of Brownsville makes it home to a variety of animal species. Migratory birds are common here, and many specifically enjoy nesting or breeding in the oxbow lakes and riverbanks throughout the spring and fall. Southern Texas is also home to animals such as armadillos, coyotes, bobcats, badgers, white-tailed deer, and coatis, among other...
Preserving natural space is important in Brownsville, and the city has more than 30 parks and green spaces and over 50km of bike lanes. Just outside the city are a few protected areas, including the Resaca de la Palma State Park, part of the larger World Birding Center and measures around 490 ha. Nearby, the Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge...
Visiting Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge is a popular thing to do when traveling to Brownsville. Still, there are several other attractions and activities to enjoy for tourists and locals alike. The Gladys Porter Zoo is popular and a great way to see both native and exotic wildlife up close. The zoo features more than 350 different species...
- Old City Cemetery. Established in 1853, the Old City Cemetery chronicles Brownsville’s storied history. Markers throughout the cemetery highlight the many adventurers who traveled from foreigh lands to Brownsville seeking a new life.
- Linear Park. Located on the site of the Southern Pacific switching yard, Linear Park is part of the Brownsville Historic Battlefield Trail, a 10-mile paved bike path connecting the Mitte Cultural District and the southern end of the Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park.
- Stillman House Museum. Located next to the Brownsville Heritage Museum, the Stillman House is one of the oldest surviving buildings in Brownsville. It was built in 1851 in the Greek Revival style.
- Gladys Porter Zoo. Nestled in the heart of Brownsville is the Gladys Porter Zoo, a botanical and zoological experience dedicated to the preservation of all Mother Nature has to offer through education and conservation.
- Explore downtown Brownsville. Downtown Brownsville is an eclectic mix of old and new. The historic downtown area boasts tons to explore, from the restored buildings from the early 1900s to the bustling marketplaces of colorful Mexican foods and goods.
- Take a stroll in Mitte Cultural District. The Mitte Cultural District is a vibrant area of the city that’s home to numerous cultural attractions and activities.
- Step back in time at the Historic Brownsville Museum. If you want to learn more about Brownsville’s history, then the Historic Brownsville Museum is a must-see.
- Tour the beautiful Stillman House Museum. The Stillman House is a Greek Revival style home which was originally built in 1850 by Charles Stillman. This is one of the oldest standing buildings in Brownsville and preserved in excellent condition.
Space X is located outside of Brownsville at Boca Chica. Brownsville is proud of its past and annually hosts thousands of tourists who take in the history and enjoy the city’s climate and proximity to Mexico.
Brownsville is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of Cameron County, located on the western Gulf Coast in South Texas, adjacent to the border with Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The city covers 145.2 sq mi (376.066 km2), and had a population of 186,738 at the 2020 census.
Brownsville is Texas’ southernmost city and is located across the Rio Grande from the Mexican town of Matamoros and within minutes of South Padre Island and the Gulf of Mexico.
