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  1. Also spelled: Miskito. Spanish: Costa de Mosquitos. Bluefields. Houses in Bluefields, on the Mosquito Coast of Nicaragua. Mosquito Coast. Mosquito Coast, coastal region of Nicaragua and Honduras. It comprises a band approximately 40 miles (65 km) wide of lowland that skirts the Caribbean Sea for about 225 miles (360 km).

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Historical Legacy
    • Geographical Marvel
    • Cultural Melting Pot
    • Biodiversity Hotspot
    • Preserving Natural Heritage

    The Mosquito Coast's historical legacy is a captivating saga unfolding against the backdrop of colonial conquests, geopolitical intrigue, and cultural resilience. Originating from the ancient Miskito kingdom, whose roots stretch back centuries, the region became a melting pot of indigenous traditions and European ambitions. The 17th to 19th centuri...

    Stretching along the Caribbean Seafrom approximately 11°45′ to 14°10′ N latitude, the Mosquito Coast spans a narrow strip of territory along the eastern coast of Nicaragua and Honduras. Extending inland for about 60 kilometers (37 miles) and measuring roughly 400 kilometers (250 miles) from north to south, it is bordered by the Wawa River in the no...

    Despite its sparse population of around 200,000 inhabitants, the Mosquito Coast is a melting pot of indigenous cultures. The majority are Miskito people, alongside smaller communities of Sumo, Rama, and Garifuna descent. Bluefields, the largest city in the region, serves as a vibrant hub of trade and commerce. Puerto Lempira is the capital of Hondu...

    Renowned for its extraordinary biodiversity, the Mosquito Coast is a sanctuary for a myriad of plant and animal species. Its dense rainforests, characterized by towering mahogany, cedar, and rosewood trees, provide crucial habitats for a diverse range of wildlife, including endangered species like jaguars and tapirs. Meanwhile, the region's swamps ...

    In recognition of its ecological significance, significant portions of the Mosquito Coast are under protection, reflecting a commitment to preserving its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems. Key areas, including the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Patuca National Park, and Sierra de Agalta National Park, have been designated as UNESCO World Heri...

  2. May 21, 2018 · Throughout the turmoil of the colonial period, the name stuck. It even survived the British colonisation of the eastern Mosquito Coast around Bluefields from 1655 to 1850. However the appearance of a unified country disguised a more complicated situation.

  3. The Mosquito Coast (also known as the Mosquitia or Mosquito Shore) is an area along the eastern coast of present-day Nicaragua and Honduras. It was named after the local Miskito Nation and was long dominated by British interests and known as the Mosquito Kingdom.

  4. THE MOSQUITO COAST, or Mosquitia, is located on the east coast of NICARAGUA and HONDURAS. The name is derived from the Miskito, the indigenous people of the A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q-R | S | T | U | V | W | X-Y-Z

  5. www.factmonster.com › nicaragua › mosquito-coastMosquito Coast | FactMonster

    Mosquito Coast or Mosquitia məskēˈtēə, mōskētēˈä , region, east coast of Nicaragua and Honduras. The name is derived from the Miskito, the indigenous inhabitants and remnants of the Chorotega, who were never conquered by the Spanish. Never exactly delimited, the region is a belt c.40 mi (60 km) wide extending from the San Juan River ...

  6. Jun 8, 2018 · Mosquito Coast (Mosquitia) Coastal region bordering on the Caribbean Sea, c.65km (40mi) wide, now divided between Nicaragua and Honduras. A British protectorate from 1740, it returned to its original inhabitants (the Miskito) in 1860.