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      researchgate.net

      • Hofmeister effects play a critical role in numerous physicochem-ical and biological phenomena, including the solubility and/or accumulation of proteins, the activities of enzymes, ion trans-port in biochannels, the structure of lipid bilayers, and the dynamics of vesicle opening and exocytosis.
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  2. Apr 12, 2010 · Here we quantify the effects of salts on folding of the monomeric DNA binding domain (DBD) of lac repressor ( lac DBD) and on formation of an oligomeric DNA duplex. In accord with this prediction, no salt investigated has a stabilizing Hofmeister effect on DNA helix formation.

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      Salts typically exert both specific (Hofmeister) and...

  3. Apr 12, 2023 · Hofmeister effects play a critical role in numerous physicochem-ical and biological phenomena, including the solubility and/or accumulation of proteins, the activities of enzymes, ion trans-port in biochannels, the structure of lipid bilayers, and the dynamics of vesicle opening and exocytosis.

  4. Aug 15, 2019 · From the seminal studies of Hofmeister regarding the ability of different salts to precipitate egg white protein, the lyotropic or Hofmesier series of ions was developed in which ions are ordered by their ability to precipitate proteins.

    • Fatmah M Hani, Ashley E Cole, Elliot Altman
    • 2019
  5. Oct 25, 2019 · Being a pharmacologist and rather confident in his analytical skills, Hofmeister discussed his results in terms of the diuretic and laxative properties of salts, in other words, their propensity...

    • Bruce C. Gibb
    • bgibb@tulane.edu
    • 2019
  6. More than 100 years ago, Hofmeister showed that different salts could be used to increase or decrease the solubility of proteins in aqueous media in a very regular way depending on the type of salt and its concentration.1,2 Today, it is well-known that this effect, now known as the Hofmeister effect, is very general and can be used to alter the ...

    • Esben Thormann
    • 2012
  7. Apr 4, 2010 · To manipulate and probe biopolymer processes using salts, it is extremely important to develop quantitative methods to interpret and predict these effects in terms of structure. coulombic, valence-specific effects of salt ions (due to screening of surface charges) are most significant at relatively low salt concentrations (< 0.1 M).

  8. Jul 20, 2006 · Hofmeister effects, or sequences, refer to the relative effectiveness of anions or cations on a wide range of phenomena. Understanding this ion specificity is vital for biology, biotechnology, and colloid chemistry but the reason has, until very recently, not been clear.

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