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  2. Oct 14, 2022 · Protozoa are single-celled organisms that can sometimes cause diseases. Common protozoan diseases include malaria, giardia, and toxoplasmosis. Diagnosing protozoan illness may involve blood tests, stool tests, or biopsies, depending on which protozoa a healthcare provider suspects.

  3. Jan 30, 2020 · Protozoa that live in the blood or body tissues are transmitted to other humans through the bite of an insect, such as a mosquito or sand-fly, or another animal. They readily multiply in humans, which means a serious infection can develop from just a single organism.

  4. Apr 7, 2023 · Policy. What are the types of parasitic infection? There are three main types of parasites that cause infections in humans: Protozoa. Helminths. Ectoparasites. Protozoal infections. Protozoa are single-celled parasites. They can infect your blood, intestinal tract (gut), brain, skin, eyes and other parts of your body. Helminth infections.

  5. Many of the most prevalent and deadly human diseases are caused by a protozoan infection, including African sleeping sickness, amoebic dysentery, and malaria . The species originally termed "protozoa" are not closely related to each other and only have superficial similarities ( eukaryotic, unicellular, motile, though with exceptions).

  6. Nov 18, 2019 · Three main classes of parasites can cause disease in humans: protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites. Protozoa and helminths largely affect the gut, while ectoparasites include lice and...

  7. Apr 9, 2024 · At a glance. Animals, blood, food, insects, and water can transmit parasites. Animals (Zoonotic) Pets can carry parasites and pass parasites to people. Proper handwashing can greatly reduce risk. A zoonotic disease is a disease spread between animals and people. Zoonotic diseases can be caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, and fungi.

  8. Apr 14, 2023 · The three main types of parasites that cause disease in people include: Ectoparasites. An ectoparasite is a parasite that lives on the outside (exterior) of its host. They’re vectors (living things that carry diseases between animals and humans) that usually carry infections through blood.

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