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The National Diet (Japanese: 国会, Hepburn: Kokkai) is the national legislature of Japan. It is composed of a lower house, called the House of Representatives (衆議院, Shūgiin), and an upper house, the House of Councillors (参議院, Sangiin). Both houses are directly elected under a parallel voting system.
Diet, the national legislature of Japan. Under the Meiji Constitution of 1889, the Imperial Diet was established on the basis of two houses with coequal powers. The upper house, the House of Peers (Kizokuin), was almost wholly appointive.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jul 18, 2019 · The Parliament of Japan—the National Diet (国会, kokkai)—is made up of two houses, or chambers. This kind of arrangement is called a bicameral (“two-chamber”) legislative system, and in Japan as in most such systems, the lower house is the more powerful of the two.
- Assistant Professor
- Waseda University
Structure of the National Diet. The Diet consists of two Houses — the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors; each House is composed of elected Members, who represent all the people. Each House has plenary sittings and committees.
Jan 12, 2024 · The House of Councilors (upper house) called Sangiin in Japanese; and, The House of Representatives (lower house) called Shugiin in Japanese. The elected representatives sit at the National Diet Building, located in Chiyoda Ward at the center of Tokyo.
The National Diet is the national legislature of Japan. It is composed of a lower house, called the House of Representatives, and an upper house, the House of Councillors. Both houses are directly elected under a parallel voting system.
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The National Diet Building (国会議事堂, Kokkai-gijidō) is the building where both houses of the National Diet of Japan meet. It is located at Nagatachō 1-chome 7–1, Chiyoda, Tokyo . Sessions of the House of Representatives take place in the south wing and sessions of the House of Councillors in the north wing.
