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Five centuries
- The Republic and its institutions of government would endure for five centuries, until, wrecked by civil wars, it would transform into a Principate ruled by emperors.
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The Roman Republic ( Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium. During this period, Rome's control expanded ...
Apr 19, 2024 · Why did the Roman Republic end? In 31 BCE, when Octavian defeated Mark Antony in the Battle of Actium and seized control of Rome, the Roman Republic had entered its final years. It came to an end in 27 BCE, when Octavian was made princeps , or “first citizen.”
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 7, 2016 · Contrary to some interpretations, the fall of the monarchy and birth of the republic did not happen overnight. Some even claim it was far from bloodless. Historian Mary Beard in her SPQR wrote that the transformation from monarchy to republic was “borne over a period of decades, if not, centuries.”
- Donald L. Wasson
According to Roman tradition, the Republic began in 509 BCE when a group of noblemen overthrew the last king of Rome. The Romans replaced the king with two consuls —rulers who had many of the same powers as the king but were elected to serve one-year terms.
Sep 22, 2023 · September 22, 2023. 5 min read. The Roman Republic was a period where Rome was governed by an elected group called the Senate. The Republic began in 509 BC, when Rome’s first king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, was overthrown by the Roman people. The Republic lasted until 27 BC when the Roman Empire was established.
Oct 19, 2023 · The Roman Republic describes the period in which the city-state of Rome existed as a republican government, from 509 B.C.E. to 27 B.C.E. Rome’s republican government is one of the earliest examples of representative democracy in the world. Prior to the republic, Etruscan kings who lived nearby in central Italy ruled Rome. Once the last of ...
Timeline. 753 BCE. The legendary founding date of Rome . 534 BCE - 510 BCE. Reign of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, last king of Rome . 509 BCE. Quaestors become a prominent position in the Roman Republic . 495 BCE. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, last king of Rome, dies in exile at Cumae. 484 BCE.