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      • Its immediate ancestor was the Proto-Iranian language, a sister language to the Proto-Indo-Aryan language, with both having developed from the earlier Proto-Indo-Iranian language; as such, Old Avestan is quite close in both grammar and lexicon to Vedic Sanskrit, the oldest preserved Indo-Aryan language.
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  2. It is quite possible to find verses in the oldest portion of the Avesta, which simply by phonetic substitutions according to established laws can be turned into intelligible Sanskrit. The languages of the Avesta and the Vedas shared some vocabulary that is not shared with the other Indo-European languages.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AvestanAvestan - Wikipedia

    Old Avestan is closely related to Old Persian and largely agrees morphologically with Vedic Sanskrit. The ancestor of Pashto was close to the language of the Gathas . [8]

  4. Avestan was not only the language of the ancient Persians, it is also a cousin to Rig Vedic Sanskrit. As many scholars of linguistics in West Asia and South Asia have remarked, one can...

    • Kurush Dalal
  5. May 22, 2021 · It shows that Vedic as attested cannot be derived from Avestan as attested and vice versa, which is why the consensus amongst linguists is that the two languages share a recent common ancestor, called Proto-Indo-Iranian.

  6. Jun 5, 2022 · Old Avestan is quite close in both grammar and lexicon to Vedic Sanskrit, the oldest Indo-Aryan language (Most of the Vedic texts are written with) Commonalities.

  7. Avestan language, eastern Iranian language of the Avesta, the sacred book of Zoroastrianism. Avestan falls into two strata, the older being that of the Gāthās, which reflects a linguistic stage (dating from c. 600 bc) close to that of Vedic Sanskrit in India. The greater part of the Avesta is.

  8. Dec 15, 1987 · The morphology of Avestan nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and verbs is, like that of the closely related Old Persian, inherited from Proto-Indo-European via Proto-Indo-Iranian (Proto-Aryan), and agrees largely with that of Vedic, the oldest known form of Indo-Aryan.

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