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      • Her unhappy marriage to Arthur Klein dissolved in 1925. Klein struggled with depression throughout her life and was significantly affected by the early deaths of two siblings and the 1934 death of her eldest son. She wrote several psychoanalytic papers on the topic, attributing depression to unresolved childhood issues.
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  2. Psychoanalysis. Melanie Klein (née Reizes; 30 March 1882 – 22 September 1960) was an Austrian-British author and psychoanalyst known for her work in child analysis. She was the primary figure in the development of object relations theory. Klein suggested that pre-verbal existential anxiety in infancy catalyzed the formation of the ...

  3. Nov 13, 2023 · Personal Life. Born Melanie Reizes in Vienna, Austria, on March 30, 1882, Klein's initial ambition was to attend medical school. Life intervened, however, when she married Arthur Klein at age 21 and had two children, Melitta (1904) and Hans (1907). The family traveled frequently for her husband's job before settling in Budapest in 1910.

  4. Melanie Klein (born March 30, 1882, Vienna, Austria—died Sept. 22, 1960, London, Eng.) was an Austrian-born British psychoanalyst known for her work with young children, in which observations of free play provided insights into the child’s unconscious fantasy life, enabling her to psychoanalyze children as young as two or three years of age.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Melanie Klein’s theories. Melanie Klein took psychoanalytic thinking in a new direction by recognising the importance of our earliest childhood experiences in the formation of our adult emotional world. Extending and developing Sigmund Freud’s ideas, Klein drew on her analysis of children’s play to formulate new concepts such as the ...

  6. Melanie Klein was diagnosed with anemia in 1960 and, just a few months later, with colon cancer. She underwent an operation that, although at first it seemed to be successful, in the end a series of complications developed that would end her life. Melanie Klein died on September 22, 1960, aged 78.

  7. Melanie Klein was born on March 30, 1882, in Vienna, Austria. In 1903, she married Arthur Klein and relocated to Budapest. They had three children, born in 1904, 1907, and 1914. Klein's first ...

  8. Melanie Klein (nee Reizes) was born in Vienna in 1882 into a middle-class Jewish family. Although she was educated at the gymnasium, her intellectual ambitions to attend medical school were thwarted by a fall in the family fortunes and at the age of twenty-one she married Arthur Klein, an industrial chemist, and began to raise a family.

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