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- On the surface The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a child’s adventure story but it is actually an ironic commentary on small-town America in the mid-1800s, with the serious theme of a child growing up to be an adult in that context.
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In Tom Sawyer he is, as he is to become famous for, a satirist and commentator on the foibles of human nature. His satire often points sharply at the absurdities of the human race. In Tom Sawyer he takes a beneficent view of the townsfolk, regarding himself as one of them.
Tom Sawyer’s character, with his wit and charm, has become an iconic figure in American literature, and the novel continues to be widely read and studied in schools. Explore the full plot summary, an in-depth character analysis of Tom Sawyer, and explanations of important quotes from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
The best study guide to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer on the planet, from the creators of SparkNotes. Get the summaries, analysis, and quotes you need.
Full Book Analysis. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a bildungsroman about a twelve-year-old boy named Tom Sawyer who lives in a small town along the Mississippi River. A bildungsroman is a coming-of-age story that follows a young protagonist on their journey from childhood to maturity.
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, novel by Mark Twain, published in 1876, that centres on a smart mischievous young boy living in a town along the Mississippi River. The satiric work is considered a classic of American literature, and it spawned the hugely successful sequel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884).
An orphan, Tom Sawyer lives with his Aunt Polly and half brother, Sid, in St. Petersburg, Missouri, on the Mississippi River; the fictional town is based on Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain grew up. The early chapters highlight Tom’s propensity for trouble. First he angers his aunt by eating jam, then he gets in a fight with another boy. As punishment for his various misdeeds, Aunt Polly orders him to whitewash the fence. However, Tom manages to convince other children that whitewashing is fun, and they end up giving him various items for a turn at the fence. Later in the book Tom goes to the cemetery with Huckleberry Finn, a vagabond whose father is a heavy drinker. The duo come across three grave robbers, including Injun Joe and Dr. Robinson. The two men get into a fight, and Injun Joe murders the doctor. Although Tom and Huckleberry promise never to tell anyone what they saw, Tom ultimately testifies against Injun Joe, who escapes.
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At one point, Tom, Huckleberry, and a third boy decide to run away from home and become pirates. While on an island in the Mississippi River, they discover that people think they have died. The three dramatically reappear during their funeral services. Tom and Huckleberry then decide to look for buried treasure in an abandoned house. The boys are forced to hide when Injun Joe and a partner arrive to bury their own treasure there. However, the two men then stumble upon a gold cache in the house and decide to hide it elsewhere. One night Huck follows them, hoping to find the gold. When he overhears their plan to attack the Widow Douglas, Huck gets help, and the crime is prevented.
Together with The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer changed the course of children’s literature in the United States as well as of American literature generally, presenting the first deeply felt portrayal of boyhood. While Tom Sawyer is sometimes overshadowed by the darker Huckleberry Finn, the former remains an enduring take on American childhood, known for its humour and morality. In addition, its main character is considered the epitome of the all-American boy, full of mischief but basically purehearted. Tom was also the focus of the sequels Tom Sawyer Abroad (1894) and Tom Sawyer, Detective (1896).
Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn have drawn criticism for their use of pejoratives to describe African Americans and Native Americans. In addition, the negative portrayal of Injun Joe in Tom Sawyer is also regarded as problematic by some. Bowdlerized versions of both works also proved controversial.
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Set in St. Petersburg in the year 1840, this novel explores St. Petersburg and the Mississippi river where Tom Sawyer lived as a teenager. The novel comprises different incidents, events, and adventures from the life of Tom, who happens to be the friend of Huckleberry Finn, his cousin, who has a separate adventure of his own adventures.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Analysis - eNotes.com. by Mark Twain. Start Free Trial. Places Discussed. PDF Cite Share. St. Petersburg. Fictional Missouri village on the west bank of the...
