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The symbols of its status – the tintinnabulum (bell) and the ombrellino (umbrella) – flank the High Altar reminding one and all of the special status as a Cathedral Basilica. Even though the Cathedral Basilica is technically completed, there will be changes and additions as each generation adds its imprint to this very special sacred space ...
- It’S Located in The Central West End Neighborhood of Saint Louis
- The Church Replaced The Old Basilica of Saint Louis
- Most Parts of The Building Were Completed Between 1907 and 1914
- The Church Incorporates Two Early-Medieval Architectural Styles
- The Interior of Decorated with One of The Largest Mosaics in The World
- More Interesting Facts About The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis is the main Roman Catholic Church in Saint Louis, the second-largest city in Missouri. The city was established near the confluence of the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers and its metropolitan area is home to over 2.8 million inhabitants. Because of this strategic location, the city has been important as a gatew...
The first Catholic church in St. Louis was constructed around 1770. That’s just 6 years after the city was established by fur trader Auguste Chouteau in February 1764. The first stone building that served as the main parish church of the city was constructed in 1818. The first Basilica of Saint Louis, now known as the “Old Cathedral,” was construct...
The Old Cathedral had been the seat of the archbishop of St. Louis since the early 1830s, but the building became way too small several decades later. The Archdiocese of St. Louis started planning the construction of a new building in the 1870s and funds were raised for this purpose. It wasn’t until the year 1907 that a ceremony was conducted on te...
The St. Louis Cathedral Building Association was established on April 28, 1871, and the local architecture firm of Barnett, Haynes & Barnett was hired for the project. The first impression of the building is that of a robust building with two massive towers and a central dome. This means that elements of Romanesque architecture and Byzantine archit...
The magic of the Cathedral Basilica of Louis really starts when you enter this remarkable building. Here you can find one of the most stunning interior decorations in the United States. The installation of the mosaics on the interior walls of the churches was started in 1912 but wasn’t fully completed until the year 1988. The reason why it took so ...
6. Auguste Chouteau was a rich fur trader who is considered to be the founding father of St. Louis. He named the city in honor of King Louis IX of France (1214-1270), also known as “Saint Louis.” Both the Old Cathedral and the Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis were named in honor of this French king. His reign has been described as the medieval Gol...
- Mosaics, Mosaics, And More Mosaics. The cathedral’s mosaics are without equal in the Western Hemisphere. Twenty different artists used 41.5 million glass tiles in 7,000 colors to cover 83,000 square feet — a project that began in 1912 and wasn’t completed until 1988.
- The Sanctuary And Baldacchino. A marble crucifix hangs in the sanctuary flanked by statues of the Blessed Mother and St. John the Evangelist. A canopy, called a baldacchino, is located over the altar and supported by 14 Italian marble columns, each 2 feet in diameter and 20 feet tall.
- The Rose Windows. Located behind the baldacchino and best seen from one of the side aisles is a red rose window featuring a gold cross and crown of thorns.
- The Four Chapels. Four intimate chapels are located on the periphery of the cathedral. They each have a special purpose. To the east of the sanctuary is the Blessed Sacrament Chapel.
The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis, also known as the Saint Louis Cathedral, is a Catholic cathedral in the Central West End neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri. Completed in 1914, it is the mother church of the Archdiocese of St. Louis and the seat of Archbishop Mitchell T. Rozanski .
May 24, 2018 · The Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis, also known as the St. Louis Cathedral, is the site of the world’s largest ceiling mosaic, the work of a Polish immigrant, Jan Henryk de Rosen....
With the grace of God, the parish endeavors to nourish the spiritual life of its parishioners, neighbors, and visitors. As the liturgical heart of the Archdiocese of St. Louis, the Cathedral Basilica gathers the clergy, religious, and lay faithful for the celebration of the sacraments.
