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Apr 30, 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: Apr 30, 2024 • Article History. Oscar Wilde. In full: Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde. Born: October 16, 1854, Dublin, Ireland. Died: November 30, 1900, Paris, France (aged 46) Awards And Honors: Newdigate Prize (1878) Notable Works: “A Woman of No Importance” “An Ideal Husband”
- Karl Beckson
Oscar Wilde was born at 21 Westland Row, Dublin (now home of the Oscar Wilde Centre, Trinity College), the second of three children born to an Anglo-Irish couple: Jane, née Elgee, and Sir William Wilde. Oscar was two years younger than his brother, William (Willie) Wilde.
- Who Was Oscar Wilde?
- Early Life and Education
- Career Beginnings
- Acclaimed Works
- Personal Life and Prison Sentence
- Death and Legacy
Author, playwright and poet Oscar Wilde was a popular literary figure in late Victorian England. After graduating from Oxford University, he lectured as a poet, art critic and a leading proponent of the principles of aestheticism. In 1891, he published The Picture of Dorian Gray, his only novel which was panned as immoral by Victorian critics, but ...
Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on October 16, 1854, in Dublin, Ireland. His father, William Wilde, was an acclaimed doctor who was knighted for his work as a medical advisor for the Irish censuses. William later founded St. Mark's Ophthalmic Hospital, entirely at his own personal expense, to treat the city's poor. Wilde's mother, Jan...
Upon graduating from Oxford, Wilde moved to London to live with his friend, Frank Miles, a popular portraitist among London's high society. There, he continued to focus on writing poetry, publishing his first collection, Poems, in 1881. While the book received only modest critical praise, it nevertheless established Wilde as an up-and-coming writer...
Beginning in 1888, while he was still serving as editor of Lady's World, Wilde entered a seven-year period of furious creativity, during which he produced nearly all of his great literary works. In 1888, seven years after he wrote Poems, Wilde published The Happy Prince and Other Tales, a collection of children's stories. In 1891, he published Inte...
Around the same time that he was enjoying his greatest literary success, Wilde commenced an affair with a young man named Lord Alfred Douglas. On February 18, 1895, Douglas's father, the Marquis of Queensberry, who had gotten wind of the affair, left a calling card at Wilde's home addressed to "Oscar Wilde: Posing Somdomite," a misspelling of sodom...
Wilde died of meningitis on November 30, 1900, at the age of 46. More than a century after his death, Wilde is still better remembered for his personal life—his exuberant personality, consummate wit and infamous imprisonment for homosexuality—than for his literary accomplishments. Nevertheless, his witty, imaginative and undeniably beautiful works,...
May 28, 2019 · Born: October 16, 1854 in Dublin, Ireland. Died: November 30, 1900 in Paris, France. Notable Works: The Picture of Dorian Gray, Salome, Lady Windermere's Fan, A Woman of No Importance, An Ideal Husband, The Importance of Being Earnest. Spouse: Constance Lloyd (m. 1884-1898) Children: Cyril (b. 1885) and Vyvyan (b. 1886). Early Life.
- Amanda Prahl
Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde • Sebastian Melmoth. Born. October 16, 1854 • Dublin • Ireland. Died. November 30, 1900 (aged 46) • Paris • France. Awards And Honors. Newdigate Prize (1878) Notable Works. “A Woman of No Importance” • “An Ideal Husband” • “De Profundis” • “Intentions” • “Lady Windermere ...
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Oscar Wilde, (born Oct. 16, 1854, Dublin, Ire.—died Nov. 30, 1900, Paris, France), Irish poet and dramatist. Son of an eminent surgeon, Wilde attended Trinity College, Dublin, and later Oxford University, becoming widely known for his wit while still an undergraduate.
Oscar Wilde © Wilde was an Anglo-Irish novelist, playwright, poet and critic, and a celebrity in late 19th century London. Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde was born in Dublin on 16...
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