Church of the Nativity
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Bethlehem ( / ˈbɛθlɪhɛm /; Arabic: بيت لحم, Bayt Laḥm, pronunciation ⓘ; Hebrew: בֵּית לֶחֶם Bēṯ Leḥem) is a city in the Israeli-occupied West Bank of the State of Palestine, located about ten kilometres (six miles) south of Jerusalem. It is the capital of the Bethlehem Governorate, and as of 2017 had a population of 28,591 people. [2] .
Bethlehem, town in the West Bank, said to be the site of the Nativity of Jesus Christ and birthplace of King David. The town serves as an important center of pilgrimage and tourism, and it has an agricultural market and trade economy that is closely linked to nearby Jerusalem.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Birthplace of Jesus Christ
- Bethlehem in The Old Testament
- Bethlehem in The New Testament
- Present-Day Bethlehem
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In Micah 5, the prophet foretold that Messiah would come from the small and seemingly insignificant town of Bethlehem:
In the Old Testament, Bethlehem was an early Canaanite settlement connected with the patriarchs. Situated along an ancient caravan route, Bethlehem has harbored a melting pot of peoples and cultures since its beginning. The geography of the region is mountainous, sitting about 2,600 feet above the Mediterranean Sea. In times past, Bethlehem was als...
It is Bethlehem's connection with Jesus that has guaranteed its place in Christian history. By the time of Christ's birth, Bethlehem had declined in significance to a small village. Three gospel accounts (Matthew 2:1–12, Luke 2:4–20, and John 7:42) report that Jesus was born in the humble town of Bethlehem. At the time Mary was due to give birth, C...
Today, approximately 60,000 people live in and around the broader Bethlehem area. The population is divided primarily between Muslims and Christians, the Christians being predominately Orthodox. Under the control of the Palestinian National Authority since 1995, Bethlehem city has experienced chaotic growth and a constant flow of tourism. It is hom...
Bethlehem is the birthplace of Jesus Christ and the City of David, according to the Bible. Learn about its ancient and modern history, geography, culture, and religious sites.
- Bethlehem means house of bread. Bethlehem is located in the hill country right outside of Jerusalem. A mild climate and plentiful rainfall, ensure that the town’s fields, orchards, and vineyards thrive into consistently bountiful harvests.
- Bethlehem was considered a tiny, insignificant town. Instead of choosing the holy city of Jerusalem as Jesus, the King of Kings, birthplace, God selected a town so small that it wasn’t even listed in the registry of towns in Joshua 15 or Nehemiah 11.
- Scripture foretold the Messiah’s Birth in Bethlehem. 700 years before Jesus was born, the prophet Micah prophesied that Bethlehem would be the Messiah’s birthplace.
- Rachel gave birth to Benjamin and Jacob buried her near Bethlehem. During Jacob’s long journey back to his homeland, his beloved wife Rachel dies while giving birth to their second son, Benjamin.
Dec 23, 2017 · Explore the history and culture of Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus Christ and the site of ancient art and conflict. Learn about the water, the lovers, the pilgrims, and the wall that shaped this town.
Visit the Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, where Christians believe Jesus was born. Learn about the history, architecture and significance of this holy place and its surroundings.
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Learn about the history and significance of Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus and the city of David. Discover the Church of the Nativity, Rachel's Tomb, Banksy's art, and more on a tour of this West Bank city.
