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  1. May 5, 2024 · Label. Description. Also known as. English. Francis II of France. King of France (1544-1560) Franciscus II de France. Francis II Valois. François II de France.

  2. On 30 June 1559, Henry II was badly wounded in a jousting accident in Paris and died in agony ten days later. Francis and his consort Mary, were now King and Queen of France. This allowed the Guises to take control of Government, and to reintroduce their plan to subsume Scotland under France. The great seal of Scotland was redesigned to show ...

  3. Catherine de' Medici (Italian: Caterina de' Medici, pronounced [kateˈriːna de ˈmɛːditʃi]; French: Catherine de Médicis, pronounced [katʁin də medisis]; 13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589) was an Italian [a] ( Florentine) noblewoman born into the Medici family. She was Queen of France from 1547 to 1559 by marriage to King Henry II and the ...

  4. Francis II (born February 12, 1768, Florence—died March 2, 1835, Vienna) was the last Holy Roman emperor (1792–1806) and, as Francis I, emperor of Austria (1804–35); he was also, as Francis, king of Hungary (1792–1830) and king of Bohemia (1792–1836). He supported the conservative political system of Metternich in Germany and Europe ...

  5. Nov 10, 2022 · Francis II, married to Stuart for almost two years, died in Orleans, north-central France. 4. It Was Believed His Death Was A Form Of Religious Vengeance. The Kingdom was distressed at the time of King Henry II’s passing. France was in deep dept, and religious violence was steadily increasing.

  6. Apr 24, 2018 · On this day in history, 24th April 1558, Mary, Queen of Scots, married Francis, the Dauphin of France, at Notre Dame in Paris. Mary was fifteen, and Francis was fourteen. In his book The Book of the Ladies (Illustrious Dames), Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme, wrote of their marriage: "This lady and princess pleased France so much that King Henri was urged to give her in alliance to ...

  7. Francis II of France, the first husband of Mary, Queen of Scots, was born on 19 January 1544, the eldest son of Henry II of France and Catherine de Medici, he was named after his grandfather, King Francis I. When Francis was four years old, the Scots and French signed the Treaty of Haddington in July 1548 arranging the betrothal of Mary Queen ...

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