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  1. A biblical canon is a set o texts (also called "books") which a particular Jewish or Christian religious community regards as part of the Bible . The English word canon comes from the Greek κανών kanōn, meaning "rule" or "measuring stick". The use of the word "canon" to refer to a set of religious scriptures was first used by David ...

  2. Conservative Judaism was developed in the United States at the Jewish Theological Seminary, and interprets the Torah from. a different perspective, allowing its adherents to share in Canadian social, cultural, and educational institutions while still professing Jewish identity and religious practice. Zacharias Frankel’s (1801–1875 ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › JerusalemJerusalem - Wikipedia

    Jerusalem is situated on the southern spur of a plateau in the Judaean Mountains, which include the Mount of Olives (East) and Mount Scopus (North East). The elevation of the Old City is approximately 760 m (2,490 ft). [327] The whole of Jerusalem is surrounded by valleys and dry riverbeds ( wadis ).

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RabbiRabbi - Wikipedia

    v. t. e. A rabbi ( / ˈræbaɪ /) is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. [1] One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi—known as semikha —following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of the rabbi developed in the Pharisaic (167 BCE – 73 CE) and Talmudic (70–640 CE ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KabbalahKabbalah - Wikipedia

    Jewish Kabbalah is a set of esoteric teachings meant to explain the relationship between the unchanging, eternal God —the mysterious Ein Sof ( אֵין סוֹף‎, 'The Infinite') [4] [5] —and the mortal, finite universe (God's creation ). [2] [4] It forms the foundation of mystical religious interpretations within Judaism.

  6. Jewish leadership ( Hebrew: מנהיגות יהודית) has evolved over time. Since the destruction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem in 70 CE, there has been no single body that has a leadership position over the entire Jewish diaspora. Various branches of Judaism, as well as Jewish religious or secular communities and political movements ...

  7. World religions is a category used in the study of religion to demarcate at least five—and in some cases more—religions that are deemed to have been especially large, internationally widespread, or influential in the development of Western society. Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism are always included in the list.