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  1. Mar 8, 2024 · Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complicated, lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder affecting verbal and non-verbal communication and social interactions. ASD signs and symptoms appear early in ...

  2. Oct 10, 2023 · Genetic causes of autism. People with certain gene variations are said to likely to develop autism. These genes are believed to affect brain development. People with genetic disorders such as the Fragile X syndrome are at high risk for developing autism. The syndrome, which causes learning disabilities, is one of the many gene abnormalities ...

  3. CAUSES OF AUTISM. The causes and etiology of autism, along with other Autism Spectrum Disorders, is an area of debate and controversy. A genetic basis for autism has definitely been established and at this stage it appears that multiple genes may be responsible.

  4. Jul 7, 2021 · The heritability of autism in addictive genetic effect (rare inherited and common inherited) is estimated to be 52%, and the non-additive genetic effect is approx. 7% including de novo mutations and non-additive effects [4,44]. To ascertain the genetic basis of ASD, more attention should be paid on the non-coding regions of the genome structure.

  5. By Stephen M. Edelson, Ph.D. Executive Director, Autism Research Institute. The word “genetics” tends to spark different reactions by parents and professionals within the autism community, ranging from interest to indifference or even annoyance. These days the media seems to report a new “autism gene” on almost a monthly basis.

  6. Aug 20, 2019 · FIGURE 1 | Genetic modifiers in autism spectrum disorder. Autism is estimated to be 40–80% heritable. However, both genetic and non-genetic factors modulate the penetrance of risk genes, resulting in a highly heterogeneous disease phenotype for similar pathogenic variants. Examples of genetic modulators include CNV, epigenetics, and double-hit mutations. Examples of non-genetic modifiers ...

  7. Jan 15, 2010 · Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) represent a group of developmental disorders with a strong genetic basis. During the past few years, genetic research in ASDs has been successful in identifying several vulnerability loci and a few cytogenetic abnormalities or single-base mutations implicated in the causation of autism.

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