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  1. Sep 17, 2023 · The capital of Italy’s Tuscany region, Florence is known as the birthplace of the Renaissance, and it is still home to famous works by Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Leonardo da Vinci, among many ...

  2. The Florence Pass. Uffizi Gallery, Accademia Gallery, and Brunelleschi's Dome, all in one ticket! 4.2 (796) From €115.00. 6. Sightseeing at Piazza della Signoria. The Piazza della Signoria is the most famous square and one of the most beautifuel places to visit in Florence Italy.

  3. What to Expect in Florence. Language: Italian is the official language and it’s good to know a few basics like per favore (please) and grazie (thanks). You’ll find basic English is spoken in tourist areas but don’t expect fluency from everyone you run into. Currency: Like much of Europe, Italy uses euros.

  4. Florence - Renaissance, Italy, Art: Florentia (“The Flourishing Town”) was founded in 59 bce as a colony for soldiers of the armies of Rome and was laid out as a rectangular garrison town (castrum) below the hilltop Etruscan town of Faesulae. Its streets formed a pattern of rectangular blocks, with a central forum, a temple to Mars, an amphitheatre, and public baths. By the 3rd century ce ...

  5. Florence (Italian: Firenze) is the capital of the region of Tuscany in Italy, with a population of about 383,000 (2016). The city is a cultural, artistic and architectural gem, and is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list. The birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, Florence was the home to powerful families, creative geniuses and ...

  6. In fifteenth-century Florence, many people believed themselves to be living in a new age. The term "Renaissance," already coined by the sixteenth century, describes the "rebirth" from the dark ages of intellectual decline that followed the brilliance of ancient civilization. In Italy, especially, the Renaissance was spurred by a revival of ...

  7. In 1400 Florence was engaged in a struggle with the Duke of Milan. The Florentine people feared the loss of liberty and respect for individuals that was the pride of their Republic. Luckily for Florence, the Duke of Milan caught the plague and died in 1402. Then, between 1408 and 1414 Florence was threatened once again, this time by the King of ...

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