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1. Top results related to what are the different parts of a html page?

   • What are the Types of HTML Page extensions

     Top Answer

     Answered Oct 05, 2015 · 8 votes

     Here are as many file extensions related to web pages that I can find which fit the paradigm ".[a-z]html."

     .dhtml - a text file that contains dynamic HTML code, which is used for developing interactive Web pages that can change without being reloaded or opening another link.

     .phtml - a text file that contains PHP code. The PHP code is parsed on the web server in order to dynamically generate HTML code. ".php" is much more commonly used for web files containing PHP code.

     .jhtml - a text file that contains Java code; may include Java functions that are processed on the server before the page is sent to the client's Web browser.

     .mhtml - Web page archive format saved from a .HTML file and encoded with .MIME encoding. Includes resources linked from the Web page, such as images, Flash animations, Java applets, audio files, etc. Can be opened and viewed without being online. Microsoft Word can save and open MHTML Web archives.

     .rhtml - Web page containing Ruby code or scripts. It is processed on a Web server running Ruby on Rails before the page is sent to the Web browser.

     .shtml - Web page written in HTML that contains server side includes. It processed by the Web server before being sent to the users browser. It can reference other files on the server, i.e. "header.shtml" or "_footer.shtml."

     .zhtml - Web page parsed by RabbitWeb, a Web server that integrates .C program code with special HTML tags. The file contains embedded "ZHTML" commands that are used to generate dynamic content for the webpage.

     It should be noted that it is very rarely appropriate to store a file using any of these extensions - ".html" or ".html" are the standards for any text files that are meant to published to the Web. The only exception to this rule might be ".mhtml", which is a format exclusive to Microsoft. However, IMO, ".mhtml" archives are rarely the best solution for saving copies of web pages and their content; it is much better to convert the page to a .PDF file or some other type of file that doesn't store linked resources locally as individual files (which can litter a user's local directory).

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   • What are the best practices for making the CSS and JS of a web page cross-browser compatible?

     Top Answer

     Answered Jul 15, 2009 · 5 votes

     For CSS:

     • Use a reset (like Meyer or YUI) to "level the playing field" before your style is applied
     • Style for the weirdest browser that you have to support (like IE6), make it look right, then change what you need to for more modern browsers. Trust me, this is much easier than doing it the other way around!

     For Javascript, I'd use a framework like jQuery or YUI since they go a long way in abstracting away most of the browser-specific quirks you're likely to encounter.

     Good luck!

     Other Answers

     Answered Jul 15, 2009 · 1 votes

     Use well supported libraries - don't try and start from scratch. For example, JQuery handles a lot of browser issues for you.

     Other Answers

     Answered Jul 15, 2009 · 1 votes

     Test, test, test and learn from experience.

     Use virtual machines to test in different IE versions. Download them here: http://www.microsoft.com/DOWNLOADS/details.aspx?FamilyID=21eabb90-958f-4b64-b5f1-73d0a413c8ef&displaylang=en

     Try avoiding hacks - css or js to target browsers unless really necessary.

     As others said, jQuery might help a lot in Javascript to irons out the pesky browser differences.

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     2/5

   • What are the advantages of a page-wrapping div and should I use one anyway?

     Top Answer

     Answered Apr 07, 2017 · 0 votes

     Not that you have to wrap body content with div. It just historically web was about content only. You can trace it even how names has changed over time.

     Webpage - page in web. Page like a book page, just simple text. Text has flow layout. Styling is minimal (in terms of location). It is not important what is underneath when content is finished, just the rest of blank page.

     And now your already mention term viewport. It is place for content and control elements. Modern web-page not a classic page anymore, it is application nowadays. But term web-page already in use. Try to calculate how much of page space takes text content (flow layout) and the rest(buttons, images, video, controls - block layout) for example on Facebook

     Element div become universal element used to split content logically into separate blocks. Element div just a block with max available width of his parent and height of inner content. The visual presentation of div element can be widely changed using styling. There are a lot of new semantic elements in html5 those were emulated by div element mostly previously. Easy to guess what for such elements like header, footer, aside, nav...

     Main idea of div is to split content logically and style it as you need.

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     3/5

   • What is the order of loading the CSS files in a HTML page?

     Top Answer

     Answered Jun 18, 2010 · 32 votes

     Generally the last rule takes precedence. With that being said, there are "exceptions" in that inline styles take precedence over external stylesheets ( an inline !important is more important than an external !important, etc ), and more specific selectors override generic selectors.

     Read all about it @ http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/cascade.html

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     4/5

   • What are the different doctypes in html and what do they mean?

     Top Answer

     Answered Feb 26, 2021 · 54 votes

     Traditionally, a Doctype, or Document Type Declaration associates the document with a Document Type Definition.

     The Document Type Definition is a standard for a specific XML or SGML document. XML and SGML themselves doesn't have much of a schema or a very specific set of rules aside from how tags and attributes work in general. You can think of a DTD a description of the rules for a particular kind of document (like HTML, SVG or MathML). They say what tags are allowed where (e.g. that an html element must contain exactly one head element followed by exactly one body element).

     There are alternatives to DTDs such as XML Schemas that are more commonly used today.

     Browsers, however, do not use DTDs at all. They read the Doctype to determine the rendering mode, but the rules for parsing the document are entirely baked into the browser.

     This is why HTML 5 has a Doctype (to determine the rendering mode) but not DTD.

     Rendering Modes

     Early web browsers were very buggy. When new versions were released they had to maintain compatibility with their predecessors and rivals. This made it very hard to fix bugs because websites were built that depended on them.

     To resolve this, modern browsers have different rendering modes (standards mode, for rendering your document and css according to standards, and quirks mode, wherein the browser emulates the bugs of earlier browsers, and almost standards mode which sits between the two).

     Choosing a Doctype

     There are two factors to consider when selecting a Doctype:

     • Does it trigger standards mode? (For new pages it should, times when you need to be compatible with browsers which don't support standards mode are very rare today).
     • Does it support the features I need?

     Generally this means you should use HTML 5. It is the current standard and best reflects how browsers actually work:

     <!DOCTYPE html>-

     Failing that. Strict doctypes avoid most features that should be handled with CSS.

     When writing in XHTML 1.0, this Doctype is common:

     <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">-

     More obsolete features are available via:

     <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-frameset.dtd">-

     When writing in HTML 4.01, this one is common instead:

     <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">-

     With the obsolete features being in

     <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">-

     and

     <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">-

     Note that most of the above have variations (e.g. you can omit the URL and rely on the public identifier) which have implications for the support of standards mode. This article includes an extensive list.

     Debate on Strict versus Transitional Doctypes

     (Note that the following is much, must less true in 2021 than it was in 2008)

     Standards evangelists have called for web developers to stop using the Transitional Doctype on new pages and instead use Strict. Again, this is a case where the theory and the practice have some difficulties being reconciled. The original hope of the transitional Doctype was to provide a halfway house for transitioning legacy websites toward standards-compliance. With transitional doctypes, the restriction on elements and attributes is literally "less strict", so developers would be able to get their work running under standards mode sooner, and phase out the outstanding differences over time.

     Controversy exists because it isn't always quite so simple for a developer change the Doctype in an enterprise environment. Freelance developers and makers of small- or medium- sized websites may often have an easier time determining their Doctype and making this transition. In an enterprise production environment for a highly-demanded web-based service, there are inherently more complicated dependencies on legacy systems and 3rd party code products, which themselves may be on a roadmap for removal or redesign, but the execution of such changes must be done methodically and incrementally.

     Helpful Tools

     The W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) is a group which plays an active role in defining these kinds of standards. They maintain a helpful online tool at http://validator.w3.org/ for verifying and validating documents against their standards. There are many other 3rd party tools and browser extensions with similar functionality.

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2. People also ask

   What are the two parts of HTML?

   • An HTML Document is mainly divided into two parts: HEAD: This contains the information about the HTML document. For Example, the Title of the page, version of HTML, Meta Data, etc. BODY: This contains everything you want to display on the Web Page. Let us now have a look at the basic structure of HTML.

   HTML Course Structure of an HTML Document - GeeksforGeeks

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   What are the 3 most essential parts of HTML 5?

   • Ans: The 3 most essential parts of the HTML 5 are , which signifies the HTML 5 version ensuring the proper rendering in different browsers. The element wraps the entire elements for rendering the content of the webpage. The element contains the main content that are visible on the Browser. Q5.

   What is HTML | Definition, Syntax and Examples - GeeksforGeeks

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   What is HTML layout?

   • HTML Layout refers to the structure of a web page, achieved through elements like , , , , , , and . These elements help organize content, define the page’s sections, and enhance accessibility and SEO. Syntax:

   HTML Layout - GeeksforGeeks

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   What are HTML elements?

   • HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages. With HTML constructs, images and other objects such as interactive forms may be embedded into the rendered page. HTML provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes, and other items.

   HTML - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML

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3. www.freecodecamp.org › news › introduction-to-htmlHTML for Beginners – HTML Basics With Code Examples

   www.freecodecamp.org › news › introduction-to-html

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   May 7, 2024 · HTML, which stands for Hypertext Markup Language, is the standard language used for creating and designing the structure of a web page. It allows you to organize content on your website, define its structure, and establish the relationships between different elements. Basic Structure of an HTML Document

4. www.geeksforgeeks.org › html-course-structure-ofHTML Course Structure of an HTML Document - GeeksforGeeks

   www.geeksforgeeks.org › html-course-structure-of

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   May 9, 2024 · An HTML Document is mainly divided into two parts: HEAD: This contains the information about the HTML document. For Example, the Title of the page, version of HTML, Meta Data, etc. BODY: This contains everything you want to display on the Web Page.

5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HTMLHTML - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HTML

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   19 hours ago · HTML describes the structure of a web page semantically and originally included cues for its appearance. HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages. With HTML constructs, images and other objects such as interactive forms may be embedded into the rendered page.

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7. www.geeksforgeeks.org › html-layoutHTML Layout - GeeksforGeeks

   www.geeksforgeeks.org › html-layout

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   May 14, 2024 · HTML Layout refers to the structure of a web page, achieved through elements like <header>, <nav>, <main>, <article>, <section>, <aside>, and <footer>. These elements help organize content, define the page’s sections, and enhance accessibility and SEO.

8. www.geeksforgeeks.org › what-is-htmlWhat is HTML | Definition, Syntax and Examples - GeeksforGeeks

   www.geeksforgeeks.org › what-is-html

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   May 21, 2024 · Ans: The 3 most essential parts of the HTML 5 are <!DOCTYPE html>, which signifies the HTML 5 version ensuring the proper rendering in different browsers. The <html> element wraps the entire elements for rendering the content of the webpage.

   • Video Duration: 4 min

9. www.hostinger.com › tutorials › making-website-with-htmlMaking a Website With HTML in 7 Easy Steps - Hostinger

   www.hostinger.com › tutorials › making-website-with-html

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   May 9, 2024 · 1. Pick an HTML Code Editor. 2. Plan the Site Layout. 3. Write the HTML Code. 4. Create Elements in the Layout. 5. Add the HTML Content. 6. Include Layout CSS. 7. Customize Your Site. 8. Choose a Hosting Platform and Publish. Tips on Optimizing an HTML Website. Do I Need to Learn HTML to Build a Website? Making a Website With HTML FAQ.

10. pwskills.com › blog › basic-html-pageBasic HTML Page: HTML Tutorial, Tags, Attributes

    pwskills.com › blog › basic-html-page

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    4 days ago · HTML is used to describe the structure of a web page. It consists of many elements that are used to address how the browser displays the element. With the help of HTML, we can define the headers, paragraphs, links, images, audio, and other parts inside a web page. Knowing HTML is a must to begin with web development.