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  1. 5 days ago · Pope is the title, since about the 9th century, of the bishop of Rome, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. ... Julius III: 1550–55 Marcellus II: 1555 Paul IV ...

    • Benedict Ix

      Benedict IX (died 1055/56, Grottaferrata, Papal States...

    • John Paul I

      John Paul I (born October 17, 1912, Forno di Canale,...

    • Peter

      As the traditional first pope of the Roman Catholic Church,...

  2. May 16, 2024 · pope (1513-1521) House / Dynasty: Medici family. Leo X (born December 11, 1475, Florence [Italy]—died December 1, 1521, Rome) was one of the leading Renaissance popes (reigned 1513–21). He made Rome a cultural center and a political power, but he depleted the papal treasury, and, by failing to take the developing Protestant Reformation ...

    • John G. Gallaher
  3. 3 days ago · The Church of the East was headed by the Catholicose of the East seated originally in Seleucia-Ctesiphon, continuing a line that, according to its tradition, stretched back to the Apostolic Age. According to its tradition, the Church of the East was established by Thomas the Apostle in the first century.

  4. May 24, 2024 · Built between 1550 and 1555 for Pope Julius III, the villa is a perfect example of Renaissance architecture, enhanced by the touches of masters like Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, Bartolomeo Ammanati, and Giorgio Vasari. The structure is a masterpiece with its courtyards, elegant loggias, and the evocative nymphaeum, which once served as a place ...

  5. May 24, 2024 · After missionary efforts many returned to union with Rome, and in 1553 Pope Julius III proclaimed the first Patriarch of the Chaldeans. Chaldean is the biblical term used for those from Babylon.

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  7. 6 days ago · St. Peter’s Basilica, present basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City (an enclave in Rome ), begun by Pope Julius II in 1506 and completed in 1615 under Paul V. It is designed as a three-aisled Latin cross with a dome at the crossing, directly above the high altar, which covers the shrine of St. Peter the Apostle.

  8. 6 days ago · Enjoy a private tour of the magnificent 16th-century Villa Giulia, which houses Italy’s National Etruscan Museum. Home to over six thousand artifacts, it is the largest and most important collection of Etruscan art anywhere in the world. The Villa and its beautiful formal gardens were built for Pope Julius III under the direction of Vasari ...

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