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  1. Jun 3, 2024 · Two basic aspects of the evolution of the nervous system must be considered: first, how primitive systems serve newer functions, and, second, how the formation of new systems serves newer functional requirements. Early theories on the evolutionary origin of the nervous system argued for a three-stage process: first, the.

  2. Jun 3, 2024 · Nervous system - Neurons, Signals, Reflexes: The watershed of all studies of the nervous system was an observation made in 1889 by Spanish scientist Santiago Ramón y Cajal, who reported that the nervous system is composed of individual units that are structurally independent of one another and whose internal contents do not come into direct ...

  3. May 31, 2024 · Fight-or-flight response, response to an acute threat to survival that is marked by physical changes, including nervous and endocrine changes, that prepare a human or an animal to react or to retreat. The functions of this response were first described in the early 1900s.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. May 30, 2024 · The main function of the nervous system is to organize and respond to the human body to different external and internal stimuli and circumstances to ensure the correct adaptation and survival of the individual. Together with the endocrine system it controls and adjusts the activity of other systems. Summary of nervous system functions

  5. May 31, 2024 · The study of the nervous system is known as neuroscience. Neuroscience encompasses the scientific study of the nervous system, including its structure, function, development, and potential disorders or diseases. Disorders of the nervous system can have profound effects on health.

  6. Jun 1, 2024 · The nervous system is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The brain is the control center of the nervous system. The brain, which is part of the CNS, controls all bodily functions and processes information received from the senses.

  7. Jun 2, 2024 · What Entails The Nervous System? The nervous system includes all neural tissue present in the body. It is the master controlling and communicating system of the body. It accounts for just 3% of total body weight. Its cells communicate by electrical and chemical signals, which are rapid and specific, and usually cause almost immediate responses.

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