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- He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea. His ultimate defeat spelled the beginning of the decline of the Achaemenian Empire.
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Jun 20, 2024 · Xerxes I (born c. 519 bce —died 465, Persepolis, Iran) was a Persian king (486–465 bce ), the son and successor of Darius I. He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce ), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea.
- Artaxerxes I
He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir (“Longhand”) and in...
- Withdrawal to Persia
How successful was Xerxes I in the first part of his war...
- Artaxerxes I
2 days ago · The Battle of Thermopylae (/ θ ər ˈ m ɒ p ɪ l iː / thər-MOP-i-lee; Greek: Μάχη τῶν Θερμοπυλῶν, Máchē tōn Thermopylōn) was fought in 480 BC between the Achaemenid Persian Empire under Xerxes I and an alliance of Greek city-states led by Sparta under Leonidas I.
Jun 20, 2024 · How successful was Xerxes I in the first part of his war with the Greeks? What was the turning point for Xerxes I in his invasion of Greece? Why is the Battle of Thermopylae famous?
Jun 14, 2024 · The Greco-Persian Wars (also often called the Persian Wars) were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire and Greek city-states that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC.
- 499-449 BC [i]
- Greek victory [1]
Jun 7, 2024 · Greco-Persian Wars, (492–449 bce ), series of wars fought by Greek states and Persia over a period of almost half a century. The fighting was most intense during two invasions that Persia launched against mainland Greece between 490 and 479.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 19, 2024 · The second Persian invasion of Greece (480–479 BC) occurred during the Greco-Persian Wars, as King Xerxes I of Persia sought to conquer all of Greece.
Jun 20, 2024 · In one of the famous battles of ancient history, the Persian force met a much smaller Greek army at a narrow mountain pass called Thermopylae. King Xerxes pitched his camp in the region of Malis called Trachinia, while on their side the Greeks occupied the straits.
